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Ezekiel 38:20 · JPS 1917

so that the fishes of the sea, and the fowls of the heaven, and the beasts of the field and all creeping things that creep upon the ground, and all the men that are upon the face of the earth, shall shake at My presence, and the mountains shall be thrown down, and the steep places shall fall, and every wall shall fall to the ground.

Who acts: creeping things, men, fishes, steep places, wall · What happens: creep, be, shake, throw down, fall · To what, where: ground, mountains

This is Ezekiel 38:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (creeping things, men, fishes, steep places), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodmarkdetnsubjcasedetnmodpunctccdetconjcasedetnmodpunctccdetconjcasedetnmodccdetamodconjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccdet:predetdetconjnsubjcopcasedetacl:relclcasedetnmodpunctauxcasenmod:possoblpunctccdetnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcompound:prtpunctccdetamodnsubjauxconjpunctccdetnsubjauxconjcasedetoblpunctrootsoADVthatSCONJtheDETfishesNOUNofADPtheDETseaNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETfowlsNOUNofADPtheDETheavenNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETbeastsNOUNofADPtheDETfieldNOUNandCCONJallDETcreepingVERBthingsNOUNthatPRONcreepVERBuponADPtheDETgroundNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETmenNOUNthatPRONareAUXuponADPtheDETfaceNOUNofADPtheDETearthNOUN,PUNCTshallAUXshakeVERBatADPMyPRONpresenceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETmountainsNOUNshallAUXbeAUXthrownVERBdownADP,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETsteepADJplacesNOUNshallAUXfallVERB,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDETwallNOUNshallAUXfallVERBtoADPtheDETgroundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sosoADV_2 thatadvmod
2thatthatSCONJ_46 shakemark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fishesdet
4fishesfishNOUNNumber=Plur46 shakensubj
5ofofADP_7 seacase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 seadet
7seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing4 fishesnmod
8,,PUNCT_11 fowlspunct
9andandCCONJ_11 fowlscc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 fowlsdet
11fowlsfowlNOUNNumber=Plur4 fishesconj
12ofofADP_14 heavencase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 heavendet
14heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing11 fowlsnmod
15,,PUNCT_18 beastspunct
16andandCCONJ_18 beastscc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 beastsdet
18beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur4 fishesconj
19ofofADP_21 fieldcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 fielddet
21fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing18 beastsnmod
22andandCCONJ_25 thingscc
23allallDETPronType=Tot25 thingsdet
24creepingcreepVERBVerbForm=Ger25 thingsamod
25thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur18 beastsconj
26thatthatPRONPronType=Rel27 creepnsubj
27creepcreepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 thingsacl:relcl
28uponuponADP_30 groundcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 grounddet
30groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing27 creepobl
31,,PUNCT_35 menpunct
32andandCCONJ_35 mencc
33allallDETPronType=Tot35 mendet:predet
34thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art35 mendet
35menmanNOUNNumber=Plur4 fishesconj
36thatthatPRONPronType=Rel40 facensubj
37arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 facecop
38uponuponADP_40 facecase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 facedet
40facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing35 menacl:relcl
41ofofADP_43 earthcase
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 earthdet
43earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing40 facenmod
44,,PUNCT_46 shakepunct
45shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin46 shakeaux
46shakeshakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
47atatADP_49 presencecase
48MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs49 presencenmod:poss
49presencepresenceNOUNNumber=Sing46 shakeobl
50,,PUNCT_56 thrownpunct
51andandCCONJ_56 throwncc
52thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art53 mountainsdet
53mountainsmountainNOUNNumber=Plur56 thrownnsubj:pass
54shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin56 thrownaux
55bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf56 thrownaux:pass
56thrownthrowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass46 shakeconj
57downdownADP_56 throwncompound:prt
58,,PUNCT_64 fallpunct
59andandCCONJ_64 fallcc
60thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art62 placesdet
61steepsteepADJDegree=Pos62 placesamod
62placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur64 fallnsubj
63shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin64 fallaux
64fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf56 thrownconj
65,,PUNCT_70 fallpunct
66andandCCONJ_70 fallcc
67everyeveryDETPronType=Tot68 walldet
68wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing70 fallnsubj
69shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin70 fallaux
70fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf56 thrownconj
71totoADP_73 groundcase
72thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art73 grounddet
73groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing70 fallobl
74..PUNCT_46 shakepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1creepgerundvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2creeppresentall creeping thingsthe groundvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon ground=Trajectory
3ispresentall menupon the face; of the earthtree rules
4shakeshallthe fishes of the sea and the fowls of the heaven and the beasts of the field and all creeping things and all menat My presencevn body_internal_states-40.6 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer at presence=Stimulus
5throw downshall · passivethe mountainsvn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
6fallshallthe steep placesvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7fallshallevery wallto the groundvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to ground=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְרָעֲשׁ֣וּ מִפָּנַ֡י דְּגֵ֣י הַיָּם֩ וְע֨וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֜יִם וְחַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֗ה וְכָל־הָרֶ֙מֶשׂ֙ הָרֹמֵ֣שׂ עַל־הָֽאֲדָמָ֔ה וְכֹל֙ הָֽאָדָ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר עַל־פְּנֵ֣י הָאֲדָמָ֑ה וְנֶהֶרְס֣וּ הֶהָרִ֗ים וְנָֽפְלוּ֙ הַמַּדְרֵג֔וֹת וְכָל־חוֹמָ֖ה לָאָ֥רֶץ תִּפּֽוֹל׃

Ezekiel 38:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1015 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1015/