Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 39 / 39:1 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 39:1 · JPS 1917

And thou, son of man, prophesy against Gog, and say: Thus saith the Lord GOD: Behold, I am against thee, O Gog, chief prince of Meshech and Tubal;

Who acts: thou, Lord GOD, I · What happens: prophesy, say, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 39:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, Lord GOD, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctapposcasenmodpunctcaseoblpunctccconjpunctadvmodccompdetcompoundnsubjpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjcopcaseccomppunctdiscoursevocativepunctamodapposcasenmodccconjpunctrootAndCCONJthouPRON,PUNCTsonNOUNofADPmanNOUN,PUNCTprophesyVERBagainstADPGogPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsayVERB:PUNCTThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPN:PUNCTBeholdINTJ,PUNCTIPRONamAUXagainstADPtheePRON,PUNCTOINTJGogPROPN,PUNCTchiefADJprinceNOUNofADPMeshechPROPNandCCONJTubalPROPN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_8 prophesycc
2thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 prophesynsubj
3,,PUNCT_2 thoupunct
4sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing2 thouappos
5ofofADP_6 mancase
6manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 sonnmod
7,,PUNCT_8 prophesypunct
8prophesyprophesyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9againstagainstADP_10 Gogcase
10GogGogPROPNNumber=Sing8 prophesyobl
11,,PUNCT_13 saypunct
12andandCCONJ_13 saycc
13saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin8 prophesyconj
14::PUNCT_16 saithpunct
15ThusthusADV_16 saithadvmod
16saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sayccomp
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 GODdet
18LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing19 GODcompound
19GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing16 saithnsubj
20::PUNCT_26 theepunct
21BeholdbeholdINTJ_26 theediscourse
22,,PUNCT_21 Beholdpunct
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 theensubj
24ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 theecop
25againstagainstADP_26 theecase
26theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 saithccomp
27,,PUNCT_29 Gogpunct
28OoINTJ_29 Gogdiscourse
29GogGogPROPNNumber=Sing26 theevocative
30,,PUNCT_32 princepunct
31chiefchiefADJDegree=Pos32 princeamod
32princeprinceNOUNNumber=Sing29 Gogappos
33ofofADP_34 Meshechcase
34MeshechMeshechPROPNNumber=Sing32 princenmod
35andandCCONJ_36 Tubalcc
36TubalTubalPROPNNumber=Sing34 Meshechconj
37;;PUNCT_8 prophesypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prophesyinfinitivethouagainst Gogvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertinfinitivethou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4ispresentIagainst thee; Gog vocativetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתָּ֤ה בֶן־אָדָם֙ הִנָּבֵ֣א עַל־גּ֔וֹג וְאָ֣מַרְתָּ֔ כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֑ה הִנְנִ֤י אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ גּ֔וֹג נְשִׂ֕יא רֹ֖אשׁ מֶ֥שֶׁךְ וְתֻבָֽל׃

Ezekiel 39:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1019 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1019/