Ezekiel 40:1 · JPS 1917
In the five and twentieth year of our captivity, in the beginning of the year, in the tenth day of the month, in the fourteenth year after that the city was smitten, in the selfsame day, the hand of the LORD was upon me, and He brought me thither.
Who acts: hand, He · What happens: smite, be, bring, begin · To what, where: city, me, year
This is Ezekiel 40:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hand, He), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 6 year | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 year | det |
| 3 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 year | nummod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 twentieth | cc |
| 5 | twentieth | twentieth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 five | conj |
| 6 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 smitten | obl |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 captivity | case |
| 8 | our | our | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 captivity | nmod:poss |
| 9 | captivity | captivity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 year | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 beginning | punct |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 beginning | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 beginning | det |
| 13 | beginning | beginning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 year | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 year | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 year | det |
| 16 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 beginning | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 day | punct |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 day | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 day | det |
| 20 | tenth | tenth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 day | amod |
| 21 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 smitten | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 month | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 month | det |
| 24 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 day | nmod |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 year | punct |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 29 year | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 year | det |
| 28 | fourteenth | fourteenth | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 year | amod |
| 29 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 smitten | obl |
| 30 | after | after | ADP | _ | 35 smitten | mark |
| 31 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 35 smitten | mark |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 city | det |
| 33 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 smitten | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 smitten | aux:pass |
| 35 | smitten | smite | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 day | punct |
| 37 | in | in | ADP | _ | 40 day | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 day | det |
| 39 | selfsame | selfsame | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 day | amod |
| 40 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 smitten | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 smitten | punct |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 hand | det |
| 43 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 me | nsubj |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 46 LORD | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 LORD | det |
| 46 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 hand | nmod |
| 47 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 me | cop |
| 48 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 49 me | case |
| 49 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 35 smitten | parataxis |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 53 brought | punct |
| 51 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 53 brought | cc |
| 52 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 53 brought | nsubj |
| 53 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 49 me | conj |
| 54 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 53 brought | obj |
| 55 | thither | thither | ADV | _ | 53 brought | advmod |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 35 smitten | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | smite | past · passive | the city | day; year | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the hand of the LORD | upon me | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bring | past | He | me | thither property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument i=Destination | |||
| 4 | begin | the year | nom beginning «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּעֶשְׂרִ֣ים וְחָמֵ֣שׁ שָׁנָ֣ה לְ֠גָלוּתֵנוּ בְּרֹ֨אשׁ הַשָּׁנָ֜ה בֶּעָשׂ֣וֹר לַחֹ֗דֶשׁ בְּאַרְבַּ֤ע עֶשְׂרֵה֙ שָׁנָ֔ה אַחַ֕ר אֲשֶׁ֥ר הֻכְּתָ֖ה הָעִ֑יר בְּעֶ֣צֶם ׀ הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֗ה הָיְתָ֤ה עָלַי֙ יַד־יְהוָ֔ה וַיָּבֵ֥א אֹתִ֖י שָֽׁמָּה׃
Ezekiel 40:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1049 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1049/