Ezekiel 40:24 · JPS 1917
And he led me toward the south, and behold a gate toward the south; and he measured the posts thereof, and the arches thereof according to these measures.
Who acts: gate · What happens: lead, behold, measure, accord · To what, where: me, south, gate, posts
This is Ezekiel 40:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 led | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 led | nsubj |
| 3 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 led | obj |
| 5 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 7 south | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 south | det |
| 7 | south | south | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 led | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 behold | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 behold | cc |
| 10 | behold | behold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 led | conj |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 gate | det |
| 12 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 behold | obj |
| 13 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 15 south | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 south | det |
| 15 | south | south | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 behold | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 measured | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 measured | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 measured | nsubj |
| 19 | measured | measure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 led | conj |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 posts | det |
| 21 | posts | post | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 measured | obj |
| 22 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 21 posts | advmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 arches | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 arches | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 arches | det |
| 26 | arches | arch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 posts | conj |
| 27 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 26 arches | advmod |
| 28 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 31 measures | case |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 28 according | fixed |
| 30 | these | this | DET | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 31 measures | det |
| 31 | measures | measure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 measured | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 led | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lead | past | gate | me | the south | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme toward south=Destination | |||
| 2 | behold | infinitive | gate not said here | a gate | toward the south | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer gate=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | measure | past | gate | the posts and the arches | accord this measures | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme post=Value | |||
| 4 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיּוֹלִכֵ֙נִי֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֔וֹם וְהִנֵּה־שַׁ֖עַר דֶּ֣רֶךְ הַדָּר֑וֹם וּמָדַ֤ד אֵילָיו֙ וְאֵ֣ילַמָּ֔יו כַּמִּדּ֖וֹת הָאֵֽלֶּה׃
Ezekiel 40:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1072 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1072/