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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 41 / 41:18 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 41:18 · JPS 1917

And it was made with cherubim and palm-trees; and a palm-tree was between cherub and cherub, and every cherub had two faces;

Who acts: palm tree, cherub · What happens: make, be, have · To what, where: measure, two faces

This is Ezekiel 41:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (palm tree, cherub), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblcccompoundpunctconjpunctccdetcompoundpunctnsubjcopcaseconjccconjpunctccdetnsubjconjnummodobjpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONwasAUXmadeVERBwithADPcherubimNOUNandCCONJpalmNOUN-PUNCTtreesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJaDETpalmNOUN-PUNCTtreeNOUNwasAUXbetweenADPcherubNOUNandCCONJcherubNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJeveryDETcherubNOUNhadVERBtwoNUMfacesNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 madecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 madensubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_6 cherubimcase
6cherubimcherubimNOUNNumber=Plur4 madeobl
7andandCCONJ_10 treescc
8palmpalmNOUNNumber=Sing10 treescompound
9--PUNCT_8 palmpunct
10treestreeNOUNNumber=Plur6 cherubimconj
11;;PUNCT_19 cherubpunct
12andandCCONJ_19 cherubcc
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 treedet
14palmpalmNOUNNumber=Sing16 treecompound
15--PUNCT_14 palmpunct
16treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing19 cherubnsubj
17wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 cherubcop
18betweenbetweenADP_19 cherubcase
19cherubcherubNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeconj
20andandCCONJ_21 cherubcc
21cherubcherubNOUNNumber=Sing19 cherubconj
22,,PUNCT_26 hadpunct
23andandCCONJ_26 hadcc
24everyeveryDETPronType=Tot25 cherubdet
25cherubcherubNOUNNumber=Sing26 hadnsubj
26hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 madeconj
27twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card28 facesnummod
28facesfaceNOUNNumber=Plur26 hadobj
29;;PUNCT_4 madepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepast · passivemeasurewith cherubim and palm treesvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2ispasta palm treebetween cherub and cherubtree rules
3havepastevery cherubtwo facesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְעָשׂ֥וּי כְּרוּבִ֖ים וְתִֽמֹרִ֑ים וְתִֽמֹרָה֙ בֵּין־כְּר֣וּב לִכְר֔וּב וּשְׁנַ֥יִם פָּנִ֖ים לַכְּרֽוּב׃

Ezekiel 41:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1116 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1116/