Ezekiel 42:14 · JPS 1917
When the priests enter in, then shall they not go out of the holy place into the outer court, but there they shall lay their garments wherein they minister, for they are holy; and they shall put on other garments, and shall approach to that which pertaineth to the people.'
Who acts: priests · What happens: enter in, not go out, lay, minister, be, put on · To what, where: holy place, outer court, garments, other garments, that
This is Ezekiel 42:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priests), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 enter | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 priests | det |
| 3 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 enter | nsubj |
| 4 | enter | enter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 go | advcl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 enter | compound:prt |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 enter | punct |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 go | advmod |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 go | aux |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 go | nsubj |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 go | advmod |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | out | out | ADV | _ | 16 place | case |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 place | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 place | det |
| 15 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 place | amod |
| 16 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 go | obl |
| 17 | into | into | ADP | _ | 20 court | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 court | det |
| 19 | outer | outer | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 court | amod |
| 20 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 go | obl |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 lay | punct |
| 22 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 26 lay | cc |
| 23 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 lay | advmod |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 lay | nsubj |
| 25 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 lay | aux |
| 26 | lay | lay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 go | conj |
| 27 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 28 garments | nmod:poss |
| 28 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 lay | obj |
| 29 | wherein | wherein | ADV | PronType=Rel | 31 minister | advmod |
| 30 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 minister | nsubj |
| 31 | minister | minister | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 garments | acl:relcl |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 holy | punct |
| 33 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 36 holy | mark |
| 34 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 holy | nsubj |
| 35 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 holy | cop |
| 36 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 lay | advcl |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 41 put | punct |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 put | cc |
| 39 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 put | nsubj |
| 40 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 41 put | aux |
| 41 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 go | conj |
| 42 | on | on | ADP | _ | 41 put | compound:prt |
| 43 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 garments | amod |
| 44 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 put | obj |
| 45 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 48 approach | punct |
| 46 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 48 approach | cc |
| 47 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 48 approach | aux |
| 48 | approach | approach | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 41 put | conj |
| 49 | to | to | ADP | _ | 50 that | case |
| 50 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 48 approach | obl |
| 51 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 52 pertaineth | nsubj |
| 52 | pertaineth | pertain | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 50 that | acl:relcl |
| 53 | to | to | ADP | _ | 55 people | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 people | det |
| 55 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 52 pertaineth | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 go | punct |
| 57 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 11 go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | enter in | present | the priests | vn escape-51.1-1-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | not go out | shall | priests = priest | the holy place | the outer court | then | tree rules | ||
| 3 | lay | shall | priests = priest | priests's garments | there | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garment=Result | |||
| 4 | minister | present | priests = priest | wherein property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | priests = priest | holy property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | put on | shall | priests = priest | other garments | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent garment=Goal | ||||
| 7 | approach | shall | priests = priest not said here | that | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to that=Initial_Location | ||||
| 8 | pertain | present | to the people | vn relate-86.2-2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme to people=Co-Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּבֹאָ֣ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים וְלֹֽא־יֵצְא֤וּ מֵהַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ אֶל־הֶחָצֵ֣ר הַחִיצוֹנָ֔ה וְשָׁ֞ם יַנִּ֧יחוּ בִגְדֵיהֶ֛ם אֲשֶׁר־יְשָׁרְת֥וּ בָהֶ֖ן כִּֽי־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הֵ֑נָּה וְלָבְשׁוּ֙ בְּגָדִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וְקָרְב֖וּ אֶל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָעָֽם׃
Ezekiel 42:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1138 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1138/