Ezekiel 43:8 · JPS 1917
in their setting of their threshold by My threshold, and their door-post beside My door-post, and there was but the wall between Me and them; and they have defiled My holy name by their abominations which they have committed; wherefore I have consumed them in Mine anger.
Who acts: wall, place, I, My, Mine · What happens: be, defile, commit, consume, name, anger · To what, where: holy name, abominations, place, anger
This is Ezekiel 43:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wall, place, I, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 setting | case |
| 2 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 setting | nmod:poss |
| 3 | setting | setting | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 threshold | case |
| 5 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 threshold | nmod:poss |
| 6 | threshold | threshold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 setting | nmod |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 9 threshold | case |
| 8 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 threshold | nmod:poss |
| 9 | threshold | threshold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 setting | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 post | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 post | cc |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 post | nmod:poss |
| 13 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 post | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 door | punct |
| 15 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 setting | conj |
| 16 | beside | beside | ADP | _ | 20 post | case |
| 17 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 post | nmod:poss |
| 18 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 post | compound |
| 19 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 door | punct |
| 20 | post | post | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 post | nmod |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 was | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 was | cc |
| 23 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 24 was | expl |
| 24 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 setting | conj |
| 25 | but | but | ADV | _ | 27 wall | advmod |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 wall | det |
| 27 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 was | nsubj |
| 28 | between | between | ADP | _ | 29 Me | case |
| 29 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 wall | nmod |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 them | cc |
| 31 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 Me | conj |
| 32 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 defiled | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 defiled | cc |
| 34 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 36 defiled | nsubj |
| 35 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 36 defiled | aux |
| 36 | defiled | defile | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 was | conj |
| 37 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 39 name | nmod:poss |
| 38 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 name | amod |
| 39 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 defiled | obj |
| 40 | by | by | ADP | _ | 42 abominations | case |
| 41 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 42 abominations | nmod:poss |
| 42 | abominations | abomination | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 defiled | obl |
| 43 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 46 committed | obj |
| 44 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 46 committed | nsubj |
| 45 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 46 committed | aux |
| 46 | committed | commit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 42 abominations | acl:relcl |
| 47 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 51 consumed | punct |
| 48 | wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 51 consumed | advmod |
| 49 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 51 consumed | nsubj |
| 50 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 consumed | aux |
| 51 | consumed | consume | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 36 defiled | conj |
| 52 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 51 consumed | obj |
| 53 | in | in | ADP | _ | 55 anger | case |
| 54 | Mine | mine | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 anger | nmod:poss |
| 55 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 consumed | obl |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 setting | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | the wall between Me | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | defile | present · perfect | place | My holy name | by place's abominations | tree rules | |||
| 3 | commit | present · perfect | place | place's abominations | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme | ||||
| 4 | consume | present · perfect | I | place | Mine anger | wherefore property | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Asset | ||
| 5 | name | My | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 6 | anger | Mine | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּתִתָּ֨ם סִפָּ֜ם אֶת־סִפִּ֗י וּמְזֽוּזָתָם֙ אֵ֣צֶל מְזוּזָתִ֔י וְהַקִּ֖יר בֵּינִ֣י וּבֵֽינֵיהֶ֑ם וְטִמְּא֣וּ ׀ אֶת־שֵׁ֣ם קָדְשִׁ֗י בְּתֽוֹעֲבוֹתָם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָשׂ֔וּ וָאֲכַ֥ל אֹתָ֖ם בְּאַפִּֽי׃
Ezekiel 43:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1152 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1152/