Ezekiel 43:22 · JPS 1917
And on the second day thou shalt offer a he-goat without blemish for a sin-offering; and they shall purify the altar, as they did purify it with the bullock.
Who acts: thou, offerings · What happens: offer, purify · To what, where: he goat, altar
This is Ezekiel 43:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, offerings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 offer | cc |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 day | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 day | det |
| 4 | second | second | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 day | amod |
| 5 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 offer | obl |
| 6 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 offer | nsubj |
| 7 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 8 offer | aux |
| 8 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 goat | det |
| 10 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 goat | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 he | punct |
| 12 | goat | goat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 offer | obj |
| 13 | without | without | ADP | _ | 14 blemish | case |
| 14 | blemish | blemish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 offer | obl |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 offering | case |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 offering | det |
| 17 | sin | sin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 offering | compound |
| 18 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 17 sin | punct |
| 19 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 offer | obl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 purify | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 purify | cc |
| 22 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 purify | nsubj |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 purify | aux |
| 24 | purify | purify | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 offer | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 altar | det |
| 26 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 purify | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 purify | punct |
| 28 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 31 purify | mark |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 purify | nsubj |
| 30 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 purify | aux |
| 31 | purify | purify | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 24 purify | advcl |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 purify | obj |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 bullock | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 bullock | det |
| 35 | bullock | bullock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 purify | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 offer | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed voice=character, act=request
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | shall | thou | a he goat | day | without blemish; for a sin offering goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent goat=Theme for offering=Goal | ||
| 2 | purify | shall | offerings = offering | the altar | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent altar=Patient | ||||
| 3 | purify | past · do-support | offerings = offering | altar | with the bullock | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent it=Patient with bullock=Instrument |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבַיּוֹם֙ הַשֵּׁנִ֔י תַּקְרִ֛יב שְׂעִיר־עִזִּ֥ים תָּמִ֖ים לְחַטָּ֑את וְחִטְּאוּ֙ אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר חִטְּא֖וּ בַּפָּֽר׃
Ezekiel 43:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1167 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1167/