Ezekiel 48:31 · JPS 1917

and the gates of the city shall be after the names of the tribes of Israel; three gates northward: the gate of Reuben, one; the gate of Judah, one; the gate of Levi, one;

Who acts: gates · What happens: be

This is Ezekiel 48:31 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (gates), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 names	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 gates	det
3	gates	gate	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 names	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 city	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 city	det
6	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gates	nmod
7	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 names	aux
8	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	11 names	cop
9	after	after	ADP	_	11 names	case
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 names	det
11	names	name	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 tribes	case
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 tribes	det
14	tribes	tribe	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 names	nmod
15	of	of	ADP	_	16 Israel	case
16	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 tribes	nmod
17	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 gates	punct
18	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	19 gates	nummod
19	gates	gate	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 names	parataxis
20	northward	northward	ADV	_	19 gates	advmod
21	:	:	PUNCT	_	23 gate	punct
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 gate	det
23	gate	gate	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 gates	appos
24	of	of	ADP	_	25 Reuben	case
25	Reuben	Reuben	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 gate	nmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 one	punct
27	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	23 gate	appos
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 gate	punct
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 gate	det
30	gate	gate	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 gate	conj
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 Judah	case
32	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 gate	nmod
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 one	punct
34	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	30 gate	appos
35	;	;	PUNCT	_	37 gate	punct
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 gate	det
37	gate	gate	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 gate	conj
38	of	of	ADP	_	39 Levi	case
39	Levi	Levi	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 gate	nmod
40	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 one	punct
41	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	37 gate	appos
42	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 gates	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	shall	the gates of the city				after the names	of the tribes of Israel	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְשַׁעֲרֵ֣י הָעִ֗יר עַל־שְׁמוֹת֙ שִׁבְטֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל שְׁעָרִ֥ים שְׁלוֹשָׁ֖ה צָפ֑וֹנָה שַׁ֣עַר רְאוּבֵ֞ן אֶחָ֗ד שַׁ֤עַר יְהוּדָה֙ אֶחָ֔ד שַׁ֥עַר לֵוִ֖י אֶחָֽד׃

Ezekiel 48:31: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:1311 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.1311/