Ezekiel 8:10 · JPS 1917
So I went in and saw; and behold every detestable form of creeping things and beasts, and all the idols of the house of Israel, portrayed upon the wall round about.
Who acts: I · What happens: go in, see, behold, portray, form · To what, where: detestable form, idols, creeping things
This is Ezekiel 8:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 went | nsubj |
| 3 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADV | _ | 3 went | advmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 saw | cc |
| 6 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 went | conj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 behold | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 behold | cc |
| 9 | behold | behold | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 went | conj |
| 10 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 12 form | det |
| 11 | detestable | detestable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 form | amod |
| 12 | form | form | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 behold | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 things | case |
| 14 | creeping | creeping | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 things | amod |
| 15 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 form | nmod |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 beasts | cc |
| 17 | beasts | beast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 things | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 idols | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 idols | cc |
| 20 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 22 idols | det:predet |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 idols | det |
| 22 | idols | idol | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 form | conj |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 house | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 house | det |
| 25 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 idols | nmod |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Israel | case |
| 27 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 house | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 portrayed | punct |
| 29 | portrayed | portray | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 idols | acl |
| 30 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 32 wall | case |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 wall | det |
| 32 | wall | wall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 portrayed | obl |
| 33 | round | round | ADV | _ | 34 about | advmod |
| 34 | about | about | ADV | _ | 29 portrayed | advmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in | past | I | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | see | past | I not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | behold | infinitive | I not said here | every detestable form of creeping things and beasts and all idols of the house of Israel | vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer form=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | portray | participle | all idols of the house of Israel not said here | upon the wall; about property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | form | creeping things and beasts | nom form «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וָאָבוֹא֮ וָֽאֶרְאֶה֒ וְהִנֵּ֨ה כָל־תַּבְנִ֜ית רֶ֤מֶשׂ וּבְהֵמָה֙ שֶׁ֔קֶץ וְכָל־גִּלּוּלֵ֖י בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל מְחֻקֶּ֥ה עַל־הַקִּ֖יר סָבִ֥יב ׀ סָבִֽיב׃
Ezekiel 8:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:156 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.156/