Ezekiel 8:16 · JPS 1917
And He brought me into the inner court of the LORD'S house, and, behold, at the door of the temple of the LORD, between the porch and the altar, were about five and twenty men, with their backs toward the temple of the LORD, and their faces toward the east; and they worshipped the sun toward the east.
Who acts: LORD, faces · What happens: bring, be, worship · To what, where: me, inner court, five men, door, sun
This is Ezekiel 8:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, faces), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 brought | cc |
| 2 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 brought | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 court | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 court | det |
| 7 | inner | inner | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 court | amod |
| 8 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 brought | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 house | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 LORD | det |
| 11 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 house | nmod:poss |
| 12 | 'S | 's | PART | _ | 11 LORD | case |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 court | nmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 men | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 men | cc |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 behold | punct |
| 17 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 41 men | discourse |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 door | punct |
| 19 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 door | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 door | det |
| 21 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 men | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 temple | case |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 temple | det |
| 24 | temple | temple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 door | nmod |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 LORD | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 LORD | det |
| 27 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 temple | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 porch | punct |
| 29 | between | between | ADP | _ | 31 porch | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 porch | det |
| 31 | porch | porch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 door | nmod |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 altar | cc |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 altar | det |
| 34 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 porch | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 door | punct |
| 36 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 men | cop |
| 37 | about | about | ADV | _ | 38 five | advmod |
| 38 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 41 men | nummod |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 twenty | cc |
| 40 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 38 five | conj |
| 41 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 brought | conj |
| 42 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 backs | punct |
| 43 | with | with | ADP | _ | 45 backs | case |
| 44 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 45 backs | nmod:poss |
| 45 | backs | back | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 men | nmod |
| 46 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 48 temple | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 temple | det |
| 48 | temple | temple | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 backs | nmod |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 LORD | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 LORD | det |
| 51 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 48 temple | nmod |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 faces | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 faces | cc |
| 54 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 55 faces | nmod:poss |
| 55 | faces | face | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 backs | conj |
| 56 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 58 east | case |
| 57 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 58 east | det |
| 58 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 55 faces | nmod |
| 59 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 62 worshipped | punct |
| 60 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 62 worshipped | cc |
| 61 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 62 worshipped | nsubj |
| 62 | worshipped | worship | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 brought | conj |
| 63 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 64 sun | det |
| 64 | sun | sun | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 worshipped | obj |
| 65 | toward | toward | ADP | _ | 67 east | case |
| 66 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 67 east | det |
| 67 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 worshipped | obl |
| 68 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | LORD | me | the inner court of the LORD's house | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent i=Theme into court=Destination | |||
| 2 | is a | past | LORD not said here | five men | the door of the temple of the LORD between the porch and the altar | with porch's backs toward the temple of the LORD and backs's faces toward the east | tree rules | ||
| 3 | worship | past | faces = face | the sun | toward the east | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sun=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּבֵ֣א אֹתִ֗י אֶל־חֲצַ֣ר בֵּית־יְהוָה֮ הַפְּנִימִית֒ וְהִנֵּה־פֶ֜תַח הֵיכַ֣ל יְהוָ֗ה בֵּ֤ין הָֽאוּלָם֙ וּבֵ֣ין הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ כְּעֶשְׂרִ֥ים וַחֲמִשָּׁ֖ה אִ֑ישׁ אֲחֹ֨רֵיהֶ֜ם אֶל־הֵיכַ֤ל יְהוָה֙ וּפְנֵיהֶ֣ם קֵ֔דְמָה וְהֵ֛מָּה מִשְׁתַּחֲוִיתֶ֥ם קֵ֖דְמָה לַשָּֽׁמֶשׁ׃
Ezekiel 8:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:162 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.162/