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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 8 / 8:17 / JPS 2

Ezekiel 8:17 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

Is it a light thing to the house of Judah that they commit the abominations which they commit here in that they fill the land with violence, and provoke Me still more, and, lo, they put the branch to their nose?

Who acts: sun, things · What happens: be, commit, fill, provoke, put · To what, where: light thing, abominations, land, Me, branch

This is Ezekiel 8:17 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sun, things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

copnsubjdetamodcasedetnmodcasenmodmarknsubjacldetobjobjnsubjacl:relcladvmodmarkmarknsubjadvcldetobjcaseoblpunctccconjobjadvmodadvmodpunctccpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjconjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootIsAUXitPRONaDETlightADJthingNOUNtoADPtheDEThouseNOUNofADPJudahPROPNthatSCONJtheyPRONcommitVERBtheDETabominationsNOUNwhichPRONtheyPRONcommitVERBhereADVinSCONJthatSCONJtheyPRONfillVERBtheDETlandNOUNwithADPviolenceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJprovokeVERBMePRONstillADVmoreADV,PUNCTandCCONJ,PUNCTloINTJ,PUNCTtheyPRONputVERBtheDETbranchNOUNtoADPtheirPRONnoseNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 thingcop
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 thingnsubj
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 thingdet
4lightlightADJDegree=Pos5 thingamod
5thingthingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoADP_8 housecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 housedet
8househouseNOUNNumber=Sing5 thingnmod
9ofofADP_10 Judahcase
10JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing8 housenmod
11thatthatSCONJ_13 commitmark
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 commitnsubj
13commitcommitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 thingacl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 abominationsdet
15abominationsabominationNOUNNumber=Plur13 commitobj
16whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel18 commitobj
17theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 commitnsubj
18commitcommitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 abominationsacl:relcl
19herehereADVPronType=Dem18 commitadvmod
20ininSCONJ_23 fillmark
21thatthatSCONJ_23 fillmark
22theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs23 fillnsubj
23fillfillVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 commitadvcl
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 landdet
25landlandNOUNNumber=Sing23 fillobj
26withwithADP_27 violencecase
27violenceviolenceNOUNNumber=Sing23 fillobl
28,,PUNCT_30 provokepunct
29andandCCONJ_30 provokecc
30provokeprovokeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 fillconj
31MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 provokeobj
32stillstillADV_33 moreadvmod
33moremoreADVDegree=Cmp30 provokeadvmod
34,,PUNCT_40 putpunct
35andandCCONJ_40 putcc
36,,PUNCT_37 lopunct
37loloINTJ_40 putdiscourse
38,,PUNCT_37 lopunct
39theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs40 putnsubj
40putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 thingconj
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 branchdet
42branchbranchNOUNNumber=Sing40 putobj
43totoADP_45 nosecase
44theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs45 nosenmod:poss
45nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing40 putobl
46??PUNCT_5 thingpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
evaluate
voice
character
polarity
neg
indirect
yes
teacher
changed indirect=1, act=evaluate, polarity=neg, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentsuna light thingto the house of Judahtree rules
2commitpresentthings = thingthe abominationsvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent abomination=Theme
3commitpresentthings = thingthe abominationsherevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
4fillpresentthings = thingthe landwith violencevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent land=Patient with violence=Instrument
5provokepresentthings = thing not said hereMevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus i=Experiencer
6putpresentthings = thingthe branchto things's nosevn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent branch=Goal

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַי֮ הֲרָאִ֣יתָ בֶן־אָדָם֒ הֲנָקֵל֙ לְבֵ֣ית יְהוּדָ֔ה מֵעֲשׂ֕וֹת אֶת־הַתּוֹעֵב֖וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר עָֽשׂוּ־פֹ֑ה כִּֽי־מָלְא֨וּ אֶת־הָאָ֜רֶץ חָמָ֗ס וַיָּשֻׁ֙בוּ֙ לְהַכְעִיסֵ֔נִי וְהִנָּ֛ם שֹׁלְחִ֥ים אֶת־הַזְּמוֹרָ֖ה אֶל־אַפָּֽם׃

Ezekiel 8:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Then He said unto me: 'Hast thou seen this, O son of man?
  2. Is it a light thing to the house of Judah that they commit the abominations which they commit here in that they fill the land with violence, and provoke Me still more, and, lo, they put the branch to their nose?

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:164 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.164/