Ezekiel 9:1 · JPS 1917

Then he called in mine ears with a loud voice, saying: 'Cause ye them that have charge over the city to draw near, every man with his destroying weapon in his hand.'

Who acts: he, ye, ears · What happens: call, say, cause, have, draw, destroy · To what, where: ears, charge, city · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 9:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (he, ye, ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 called	advmod
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 called	nsubj
3	called	call	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 ears	case
5	mine	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 ears	nmod:poss
6	ears	ear	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 called	obl
7	with	with	ADP	_	10 voice	case
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 voice	det
9	loud	loud	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 voice	amod
10	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 called	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 saying	punct
12	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 called	advcl
13	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 saying	punct
14	'	'	PUNCT	_	15 Cause	punct
15	Cause	cause	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	12 saying	ccomp
16	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	15 Cause	nsubj
17	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 draw	nsubj
18	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 have	nsubj
19	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 them	acl:relcl
20	charge	charge	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 have	obj
21	over	over	ADP	_	23 city	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 city	det
23	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 charge	nmod
24	to	to	PART	_	25 draw	mark
25	draw	draw	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 Cause	xcomp
26	near	near	ADV	_	25 draw	advmod
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 man	punct
28	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	29 man	det
29	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 them	appos
30	with	with	ADP	_	33 weapon	case
31	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	33 weapon	nmod:poss
32	destroying	destroy	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	33 weapon	amod
33	weapon	weapon	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 man	nmod
34	in	in	ADP	_	36 hand	case
35	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	36 hand	nmod:poss
36	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 weapon	nmod
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 Cause	punct
38	'	'	PUNCT	_	15 Cause	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	call	past	he		mine ears	then	with a loud voice	vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert	gerund	he not said here					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	cause	infinitive	ye					tree rules
4	have	present		charge	the city			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charge=Patient
5	draw	to-infinitive	ears = ear				near property	vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	destroy	gerund						vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקְרָ֣א בְאָזְנַ֗י ק֤וֹל גָּדוֹל֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר קָרְב֖וּ פְּקֻדּ֣וֹת הָעִ֑יר וְאִ֛ישׁ כְּלִ֥י מַשְׁחֵת֖וֹ בְּיָדֽוֹ׃

Ezekiel 9:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:166 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.166/