Ezekiel 9:5 · JPS 1917
And to the others He said in my hearing: 'Go ye through the city after him, and smite; let not your eye spare, neither have ye pity;
Who acts: LORD, ye, eye, my · What happens: say, go, smite, let, spare, pity · To what, where: hearing, city, eye · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 9:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, ye, eye, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 said | cc |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 others | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 others | det |
| 4 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 said | obl |
| 5 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 said | nsubj |
| 6 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 hearing | case |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 hearing | nmod:poss |
| 9 | hearing | hearing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 said | obl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 Go | punct |
| 11 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 12 Go | punct |
| 12 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 said | ccomp |
| 13 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 12 Go | nsubj |
| 14 | through | through | ADP | _ | 16 city | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 city | det |
| 16 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Go | obl |
| 17 | after | after | ADP | _ | 18 him | case |
| 18 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 Go | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 smite | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 smite | cc |
| 21 | smite | smite | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 12 Go | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 let | punct |
| 23 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 6 said | parataxis |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 26 eye | advmod |
| 25 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 eye | nmod:poss |
| 26 | eye | eye | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 let | obj |
| 27 | spare | spare | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 let | xcomp |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 have | punct |
| 29 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 30 have | cc |
| 30 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 23 let | conj |
| 31 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 32 pity | nsubj |
| 32 | pity | pity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 have | obj |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 6 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | LORD | my hearing | to the others | vn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to other=Experiencer clause=Topic | |||
| 2 | go | infinitive | ye | the city | after LORD | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through city=Initial_Location | |||
| 3 | smite | infinitive | ye not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | let | infinitive | your eye | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | spare | infinitive | your eye not said here | vn bill-54.5 «NP V NP NP.asset»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | pity | ye | tree rules | ||||||
| 7 | hear | my | nom hearing «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּלְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ אָמַ֣ר בְּאָזְנַ֔י עִבְר֥וּ בָעִ֛יר אַחֲרָ֖יו וְהַכּ֑וּ אַל־תָּחֹ֥ס עֵינְכֶ֖ם וְאַל־תַּחְמֹֽלוּ׃
Ezekiel 9:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:171 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.171/