Ezekiel 9:9 · JPS 1917

Then said He unto me: 'The iniquity of the house of Israel and Judah is exceeding great, and the land is full of blood, and the city full of wresting of judgment; for they say: The LORD hath forsaken the land, and the LORD seeth not.

Who acts: Jerusalem, land, women, LORD · What happens: say, be, forsake, not see · To what, where: land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 9:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jerusalem, land, women, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 said	advmod
2	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 said	nsubj
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	5 me	case
5	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 said	obl
6	:	:	PUNCT	_	18 exceeding	punct
7	'	'	PUNCT	_	18 exceeding	punct
8	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 iniquity	det
9	iniquity	iniquity	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 exceeding	nsubj
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 house	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 house	det
12	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 iniquity	nmod
13	of	of	ADP	_	14 Israel	case
14	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 house	nmod
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 Judah	cc
16	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 Israel	conj
17	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 great	cop
18	exceeding	exceeding	ADV	_	19 great	advmod
19	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 said	ccomp
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 full	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 full	cc
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 land	det
23	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 full	nsubj
24	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	25 full	cop
25	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 great	conj
26	of	of	ADP	_	27 blood	case
27	blood	blood	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 full	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 city	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 city	cc
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 city	det
31	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 great	conj
32	full	full	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 city	amod
33	of	of	ADP	_	34 wresting	case
34	wresting	wrest	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 full	obl
35	of	of	ADP	_	36 judgment	case
36	judgment	judgment	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 wresting	nmod
37	;	;	PUNCT	_	40 say	punct
38	for	for	SCONJ	_	40 say	mark
39	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 say	nsubj
40	say	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 said	advcl
41	:	:	PUNCT	_	45 forsaken	punct
42	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 LORD	det
43	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	45 forsaken	nsubj
44	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	45 forsaken	aux
45	forsaken	forsake	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	40 say	ccomp
46	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	47 land	det
47	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 forsaken	obj
48	,	,	PUNCT	_	52 seeth	punct
49	and	and	CCONJ	_	52 seeth	cc
50	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	51 LORD	det
51	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	52 seeth	nsubj
52	seeth	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	45 forsaken	conj
53	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	52 seeth	advmod
54	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Jerusalem		then	unto me	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	is	present				exceeding, great property	tree rules
3	is	present	the land			of blood; full property	tree rules
4	say speech: assert	present	women = woman				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5	forsake	present · perfect	the LORD	the land			tree rules
6	not see	present	the LORD				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י עֲוֺ֨ן בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל וִֽיהוּדָה֙ גָּדוֹל֙ בִּמְאֹ֣ד מְאֹ֔ד וַתִּמָּלֵ֤א הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ דָּמִ֔ים וְהָעִ֖יר מָלְאָ֣ה מֻטֶּ֑ה כִּ֣י אָמְר֗וּ עָזַ֤ב יְהוָה֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ וְאֵ֥ין יְהוָ֖ה רֹאֶֽה׃

Ezekiel 9:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:175 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.175/