Ezekiel 10:21 · JPS 1917

Every one had four faces apiece, and every one four wings; and the likeness of the hands of a man was under their wings.

Who acts: one, likeness · What happens: have, be · To what, where: four faces, wings

This is Ezekiel 10:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, likeness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	2 one	det
2	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 had	nsubj
3	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 faces	nummod
5	faces	face	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 had	obj
6	apiece	apiece	ADV	_	3 had	advmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 wings	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 wings	cc
9	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	10 one	det
10	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 wings	nmod:unmarked
11	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	12 wings	nummod
12	wings	wing	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 had	conj
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 wings	punct
14	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 wings	cc
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 likeness	det
16	likeness	likeness	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 wings	nsubj
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 hands	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 hands	det
19	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 likeness	nmod
20	of	of	ADP	_	22 man	case
21	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	22 man	det
22	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 hands	nmod
23	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	26 wings	cop
24	under	under	ADP	_	26 wings	case
25	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	26 wings	nmod:poss
26	wings	wing	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 had	conj
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 had	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	every one	four faces				apiece property	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent face=Patient
2	is	past	the likeness of the hands of a man			wings's wings			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַרְבָּעָ֨ה אַרְבָּעָ֤ה פָנִים֙ לְאֶחָ֔ד וְאַרְבַּ֥ע כְּנָפַ֖יִם לְאֶחָ֑ד וּדְמוּת֙ יְדֵ֣י אָדָ֔ם תַּ֖חַת כַּנְפֵיהֶֽם׃

Ezekiel 10:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:198 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.198/