Ezekiel 10:21 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: one, likeness · What happens: have, be · To what, where: four faces, wings

This is Ezekiel 10:21 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — one, likeness — and what happens in the verse to four faces, wings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אַרְבָּעָ֨ה אַרְבָּעָ֤ה פָנִים֙ לְאֶחָ֔ד וְאַרְבַּ֥ע כְּנָפַ֖יִם לְאֶחָ֑ד וּדְמוּת֙ יְדֵ֣י אָדָ֔ם תַּ֖חַת כַּנְפֵיהֶֽם׃

Every one had four faces apiece, and every one four wings; and the likeness of the hands of a man was under their wings.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	אַרְבָּעָ֨ה	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	four
2	אַרְבָּעָ֤ה	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 פָנִים֙	nummod	four
3	פָנִים֙	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 אֶחָ֔ד	nsubj	faces
4	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	5 אֶחָ֔ד	case	[belonged] to
5	אֶחָ֔ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 אַרְבָּעָ֨ה	parataxis	one
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 אֶחָ֑ד	cc	and
7	אַרְבַּ֥ע	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 כְּנָפַ֖יִם	nummod	four
8	כְּנָפַ֖יִם	כָּנָף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	10 אֶחָ֑ד	nsubj	wings
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 אֶחָ֑ד	case	[belonged] to
10	אֶחָ֑ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 אַרְבָּעָ֨ה	conj	one
11	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 תַּ֖חַת	cc	and [the]
12	דְמוּת֙	דְּמוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 תַּ֖חַת	nsubj	likeness
13	יְדֵ֣י	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	12 דְמוּת֙	compound:smixut	of [the] hands
14	אָדָ֔ם	אָדָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 יְדֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of a human
15	תַּ֖חַת	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	1 אַרְבָּעָ֨ה	conj	[were] under
16	כַּנְפֵי	כָּנָף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	15 תַּ֖חַת	compound:smixut	wings
17	הֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 כַּנְפֵי	nmod:poss	their
18	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	17 הֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

אַרְבַּע אַרְבַּע אַפִּין לְחַד וְאַרְבַּע גַפִּין לְחַד וּדְמוּת יַד אֱנָשָׁא תְּחוֹת גַפֵּיהוֹן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Every one had four faces apiece, and every one four wings; and the likeness of the hands of a man was under their wings.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:189.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.10.21/