Ezekiel 11:7 · JPS 1917
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Your slain whom ye have laid in the midst of it, they are the flesh, and this city is the caldron; but ye shall be brought forth out of the midst of it.
Who acts: Lord GOD, ye, slain, city · What happens: say, lay, be, bring · To what, where: slain, midst, flesh, caldron, ye · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 11:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, ye, slain, city), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 3 saith | advmod |
| 2 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 3 saith | advmod |
| 3 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 GOD | det |
| 5 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 GOD | compound |
| 6 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 saith | nsubj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 slain | punct |
| 8 | Your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 slain | nmod:poss |
| 9 | slain | slain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 flesh | nsubj |
| 10 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 laid | obj |
| 11 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 laid | nsubj |
| 12 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 laid | aux |
| 13 | laid | lay | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 slain | acl:relcl |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 midst | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 midst | det |
| 16 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 laid | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 it | case |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 midst | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 slain | punct |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 flesh | nsubj |
| 21 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 flesh | cop |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 flesh | det |
| 23 | flesh | flesh | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 saith | ccomp |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 caldron | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 caldron | cc |
| 26 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 27 city | det |
| 27 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 caldron | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 caldron | cop |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 caldron | det |
| 30 | caldron | caldron | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 flesh | conj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 brought | punct |
| 32 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 36 brought | cc |
| 33 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 36 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 34 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 brought | aux |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 brought | aux:pass |
| 36 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 flesh | conj |
| 37 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 36 brought | advmod |
| 38 | out | out | ADP | _ | 41 midst | case |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 midst | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 midst | det |
| 41 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 brought | obl |
| 42 | of | of | ADP | _ | 43 it | case |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 midst | nmod |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | therefore, thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | lay | present · perfect | ye | Your slain | the midst of slain | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent whom=Theme in midst=Destination | |||
| 3 | is a | present | Your slain | the flesh and the caldron | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | is a | present | this city | the caldron | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | bring | shall · passive | ye | the midst of slain | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: subject=Theme out midst=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לָכֵ֗ן כֹּֽה־אָמַר֮ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִה֒ חַלְלֵיכֶם֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר שַׂמְתֶּ֣ם בְּתוֹכָ֔הּ הֵ֥מָּה הַבָּשָׂ֖ר וְהִ֣יא הַסִּ֑יר וְאֶתְכֶ֖ם הוֹצִ֥יא מִתּוֹכָֽהּ׃
Ezekiel 11:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:206 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.206/