Ezekiel 11:15 · JPS 1917
'Son of man, as for thy brethren, even thy brethren, the men of thy kindred, and all the house of Israel, all of them, concerning whom the inhabitants of Jerusalem have said: Get you far from the LORD! unto us is this land given for a possession;
Who acts: inhabitants · What happens: say, get, be, give · To what, where: you, land · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 11:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (inhabitants), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 Son | punct |
| 2 | Son | Son | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 man | case |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Son | nmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 brethren | punct |
| 6 | as | as | ADP | _ | 9 brethren | case |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 as | fixed |
| 8 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 9 brethren | nmod:poss |
| 9 | brethren | brethren | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 Son | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 brethren | punct |
| 11 | even | even | ADV | _ | 13 brethren | advmod |
| 12 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 brethren | nmod:poss |
| 13 | brethren | brethren | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 brethren | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 men | punct |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 men | det |
| 16 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 brethren | conj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 kindred | case |
| 18 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 kindred | nmod:poss |
| 19 | kindred | kindred | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 men | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 house | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 house | cc |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 house | det:predet |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 house | det |
| 24 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Son | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Israel | case |
| 26 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 house | nmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 all | punct |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 house | appos |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 them | case |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 all | nmod |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 said | punct |
| 32 | concerning | concern | ADP | _ | 33 whom | case |
| 33 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 39 said | obl |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 inhabitants | det |
| 35 | inhabitants | inhabitant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 said | nsubj |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Jerusalem | case |
| 37 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 inhabitants | nmod |
| 38 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 said | aux |
| 39 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 house | acl:relcl |
| 40 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 41 Get | punct |
| 41 | Get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 39 said | parataxis |
| 42 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 41 Get | obj |
| 43 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 41 Get | advmod |
| 44 | from | from | ADP | _ | 46 LORD | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 LORD | det |
| 46 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 41 Get | obl |
| 47 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 41 Get | punct |
| 48 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 49 us | case |
| 49 | us | we | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 52 land | obl |
| 50 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 52 land | cop |
| 51 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 52 land | det |
| 52 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 Get | parataxis |
| 53 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 52 land | acl |
| 54 | for | for | ADP | _ | 56 possession | case |
| 55 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 56 possession | det |
| 56 | possession | possession | NOUN | Number=Sing | 53 given | obl |
| 57 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 Son | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- fragment
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · perfect | the inhabitants of Jerusalem | concern all house of Israel | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | get | infinitive | you | from the LORD; far property | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent you=Theme from lord=Source | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | this land | unto us | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | give | participle | this land not said here | for a possession | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent for possession=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם אַחֶ֤יךָ אַחֶ֙יךָ֙ אַנְשֵׁ֣י גְאֻלָּתֶ֔ךָ וְכָל־בֵּ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל כֻּלֹּ֑ה אֲשֶׁר֩ אָמְר֨וּ לָהֶ֜ם יֹשְׁבֵ֣י יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם רַֽחֲקוּ֙ מֵעַ֣ל יְהוָ֔ה לָ֥נוּ הִ֛יא נִתְּנָ֥ה הָאָ֖רֶץ לְמוֹרָשָֽׁה׃ס
Ezekiel 11:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:215 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.215/