Ezekiel 11:21 · JPS 1917
But as for them whose heart walketh after the heart of their detestable things and their abominations, I will bring their way upon their own heads, saith the Lord GOD.'
Who acts: heart, I, Lord GOD · What happens: walk, bring, say · To what, where: way · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 11:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart, I, Lord GOD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 21 bring | cc |
| 2 | as | as | ADP | _ | 4 them | case |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 2 as | fixed |
| 4 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 bring | obl |
| 5 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 6 heart | nmod:poss |
| 6 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 walketh | nsubj |
| 7 | walketh | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 them | acl:relcl |
| 8 | after | after | ADP | _ | 10 heart | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 heart | det |
| 10 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 walketh | obl |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 things | case |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 things | nmod:poss |
| 13 | detestable | detestable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 things | amod |
| 14 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 heart | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 abominations | cc |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 abominations | nmod:poss |
| 17 | abominations | abomination | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 things | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 them | punct |
| 19 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 21 bring | nsubj |
| 20 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 bring | aux |
| 21 | bring | bring | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 way | nmod:poss |
| 23 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 bring | obj |
| 24 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 27 heads | case |
| 25 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 heads | nmod:poss |
| 26 | own | own | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 heads | amod |
| 27 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 bring | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 saith | punct |
| 29 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 bring | parataxis |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 GOD | det |
| 31 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 GOD | compound |
| 32 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 saith | nsubj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 bring | punct |
| 34 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 21 bring | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- promise
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | walk | present | heart | after the heart of countries's detestable things and countries's abominations | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bring | future | I | countries's way | as countries = country; upon countries's own heads | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent way=Theme | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֶל־לֵ֧ב שִׁקּוּצֵיהֶ֛ם וְתוֹעֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֖ם לִבָּ֣ם הֹלֵ֑ךְ דַּרְכָּם֙ בְּרֹאשָׁ֣ם נָתַ֔תִּי נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃
Ezekiel 11:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:221 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.221/