Ezekiel 1:24 · JPS 1917

And when they went, I heard the noise of their wings like the noise of great waters, like the voice of the Almighty, a noise of tumult like the noise of a host; when they stood, they let down their wings.

Who acts: wings, I, great waters, tumult, host · What happens: go, hear, stand, let down, noise · To what, where: noise, wings

This is Ezekiel 1:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wings, I, great waters, tumult), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	7 heard	cc
2	when	when	SCONJ	_	4 went	mark
3	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 went	nsubj
4	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 heard	advcl
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 heard	punct
6	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	7 heard	nsubj
7	heard	hear	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 noise	det
9	noise	noise	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 heard	obj
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 wings	case
11	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 wings	nmod:poss
12	wings	wing	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 noise	nmod
13	like	like	ADP	_	15 noise	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 noise	det
15	noise	noise	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 noise	nmod
16	of	of	ADP	_	18 waters	case
17	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 waters	amod
18	waters	water	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 noise	nmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 voice	punct
20	like	like	ADP	_	22 voice	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 voice	det
22	voice	voice	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 heard	obl
23	of	of	ADP	_	25 Almighty	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 Almighty	det
25	Almighty	almighty	PROPN	Number=Sing	22 voice	nmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 noise	punct
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 noise	det
28	noise	noise	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 voice	appos
29	of	of	ADP	_	30 tumult	case
30	tumult	tumult	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 noise	nmod
31	like	like	ADP	_	33 noise	case
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 noise	det
33	noise	noise	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 noise	nmod
34	of	of	ADP	_	36 host	case
35	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	36 host	det
36	host	host	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 noise	nmod
37	;	;	PUNCT	_	43 let	punct
38	when	when	SCONJ	_	40 stood	mark
39	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 stood	nsubj
40	stood	stand	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	43 let	advcl
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	43 let	punct
42	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	43 let	nsubj
43	let	let	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 heard	conj
44	down	down	ADP	_	43 let	compound:prt
45	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	46 wings	nmod:poss
46	wings	wing	NOUN	Number=Plur	43 let	obj
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 heard	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	go	past	wings = wing			vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	hear	past	I	the noise of wings's wings	like the noise of great waters; like the voice of the Almighty	vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer noise=Stimulus
3	stand	past	wings = wing			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4	let down	past	wings = wing	wings's wings		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wing=Theme
5	noise		wings's wings		like the noise of great waters	nom noise «event intransitive»: of=agent like=obl
6	noise		great waters			nom noise «event intransitive»: of=agent
7	noise		tumult		like the noise of a host	nom noise «event intransitive»: of=agent like=obl
8	noise		a host			nom noise «event intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וָאֶשְׁמַ֣ע אֶת־ק֣וֹל כַּנְפֵיהֶ֡ם כְּקוֹל֩ מַ֨יִם רַבִּ֤ים כְּקוֹל־שַׁדַּי֙ בְּלֶכְתָּ֔ם ק֥וֹל הֲמֻלָּ֖ה כְּק֣וֹל מַחֲנֶ֑ה בְּעָמְדָ֖ם תְּרַפֶּ֥ינָה כַנְפֵיהֶֽן׃

Ezekiel 1:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:24 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.24/