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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 12 / 12:28 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 12:28 · JPS 1917

Therefore say unto them: Thus saith the Lord GOD: There shall none of My words be delayed any more, but the word which I shall speak shall be performed, saith the Lord GOD.'

Who acts: you, Lord GOD, I, My · What happens: say, delay, speak, perform, word · To what, where: none, word, Lord GOD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 12:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Lord GOD, I, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodcaseoblpunctadvmodparataxisdetcompoundnsubjpunctexplauxnsubj:passcasenmod:possnmodaux:passccompadvmodadvmodpunctccdetnsubj:passobjnsubjauxacl:relclauxaux:passconjpunctparataxisdetcompoundobjpunctpunctrootThereforeADVsayVERBuntoADPthemPRON:PUNCTThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPN:PUNCTTherePRONshallAUXnonePRONofADPMyPRONwordsNOUNbeAUXdelayedVERBanyADVmoreADV,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETwordNOUNwhichPRONIPRONshallAUXspeakVERBshallAUXbeAUXperformedVERB,PUNCTsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThereforethereforeADV_2 sayadvmod
2saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3untountoADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sayobl
5::PUNCT_7 saithpunct
6ThusthusADV_7 saithadvmod
7saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sayparataxis
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 GODdet
9LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing10 GODcompound
10GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing7 saithnsubj
11::PUNCT_19 delayedpunct
12TheretherePRONPronType=Dem19 delayedexpl
13shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin19 delayedaux
14nonenonePRONPronType=Neg19 delayednsubj:pass
15ofofADP_17 wordscase
16MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 wordsnmod:poss
17wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur14 nonenmod
18bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf19 delayedaux:pass
19delayeddelayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass7 saithccomp
20anyanyADV_21 moreadvmod
21moremoreADVDegree=Cmp19 delayedadvmod
22,,PUNCT_32 performedpunct
23butbutCCONJ_32 performedcc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 worddet
25wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing32 performednsubj:pass
26whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel29 speakobj
27IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 speaknsubj
28shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin29 speakaux
29speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf25 wordacl:relcl
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 performedaux
31bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf32 performedaux:pass
32performedperformVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 delayedconj
33,,PUNCT_34 saithpunct
34saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 saithparataxis
35thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art37 GODdet
36LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing37 GODcompound
37GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing34 saithobj
38..PUNCT_2 saypunct
39''PUNCT_2 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
other
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=other
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereunto cities = city; therefore propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3delayshall · passivenonetherevn delay-53.3-1-1 «NP V»: subject=Source
4speak speech: othershallIthe wordtree rules
5performshall · passivethe wordvn performance-26.7 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
6say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent god=Topic
7wordMynom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָכֵ֞ן אֱמֹ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֗ם כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה לֹא־תִמָּשֵׁ֥ךְ ע֖וֹד כָּל־דְּבָרָ֑י אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲדַבֵּ֤ר דָּבָר֙ וְיֵ֣עָשֶׂ֔ה נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ס

Ezekiel 12:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:255 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.255/