Ezekiel 13:5 · JPS 1917
Ye have not gone up into the breaches, neither made up the hedge for the house of Israel, to stand in the battle in the day of the LORD.
Who acts: Ye · What happens: not go up, make up, stand · To what, where: breaches, hedge, battle
This is Ezekiel 13:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 gone | nsubj |
| 2 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 gone | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 gone | advmod |
| 4 | gone | go | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | up | up | ADV | _ | 4 gone | advmod |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 breaches | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 breaches | det |
| 8 | breaches | breach | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 gone | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 made | punct |
| 10 | neither | neither | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 11 made | cc |
| 11 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 gone | conj |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 made | compound:prt |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 hedge | det |
| 14 | hedge | hedge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 made | obj |
| 15 | for | for | ADP | _ | 17 house | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 house | det |
| 17 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 made | obl |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Israel | case |
| 19 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 house | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 stand | punct |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 stand | mark |
| 22 | stand | stand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 made | advcl |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 battle | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 battle | det |
| 25 | battle | battle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stand | obl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 day | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 day | det |
| 28 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stand | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 LORD | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 LORD | det |
| 31 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 day | nmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 gone | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not go up | present · perfect | Ye | the breaches | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | make up | past | Ye not said here | the hedge | for the house of Israel | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hedge=Pivot | |||
| 3 | stand | to-infinitive | Ye not said here | the battle | day | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in battle=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לֹ֤א עֲלִיתֶם֙ בַּפְּרָצ֔וֹת וַתִּגְדְּר֥וּ גָדֵ֖ר עַל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לַעֲמֹ֥ד בַּמִּלְחָמָ֖ה בְּי֥וֹם יְהוָֽה׃
Ezekiel 13:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:260 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.260/