Ezekiel 13:19 · JPS 1917

And ye have profaned Me among My people for handfuls of barley and for crumbs of bread, to slay the souls that should not die, and to save the souls alive that should not live, by your lying to My people that hearken unto lies.

Who acts: ye, souls, your, people · What happens: profane, slay, not die, save, not live, lying · To what, where: Me, souls

This is Ezekiel 13:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye, souls, your, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 profaned	cc
2	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 profaned	nsubj
3	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 profaned	aux
4	profaned	profane	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	Me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 profaned	obj
6	among	among	ADP	_	8 people	case
7	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 people	nmod:poss
8	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 profaned	obl
9	for	for	ADP	_	10 handfuls	case
10	handfuls	handful	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 profaned	obl
11	of	of	ADP	_	12 barley	case
12	barley	barley	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 handfuls	nmod
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 crumbs	cc
14	for	for	ADP	_	15 crumbs	case
15	crumbs	crumb	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 handfuls	conj
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 bread	case
17	bread	bread	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 crumbs	nmod
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	20 slay	punct
19	to	to	PART	_	20 slay	mark
20	slay	slay	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 profaned	advcl
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 souls	det
22	souls	soul	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 slay	obj
23	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	26 die	nsubj
24	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	26 die	aux
25	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	26 die	advmod
26	die	die	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	22 souls	acl:relcl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 save	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 save	cc
29	to	to	PART	_	30 save	mark
30	save	save	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	20 slay	conj
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 souls	det
32	souls	soul	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 save	obj
33	alive	alive	ADJ	Degree=Pos	30 save	advmod
34	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	37 live	nsubj
35	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	37 live	aux
36	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	37 live	advmod
37	live	live	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	32 souls	acl:relcl
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 lying	punct
39	by	by	ADP	_	41 lying	case
40	your	your	PRON	Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	41 lying	nsubj
41	lying	lying	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	30 save	advcl
42	to	to	ADP	_	44 people	case
43	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	44 people	nmod:poss
44	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	41 lying	obl
45	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	46 hearken	nsubj
46	hearken	hearken	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	44 people	acl:relcl
47	unto	unto	ADP	_	48 lies	case
48	lies	lie	NOUN	Number=Plur	46 hearken	obl
49	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 profaned	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=assert

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	profane	present · perfect	ye	Me	among My people; for handfuls of barley and crumbs of bread	tree rules
2	slay	to-infinitive	ye not said here	the souls		vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient
3	not die	should	the souls			vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4	save	to-infinitive	ye not said here	the souls		vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Theme
5	not live	should	the souls			vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	lying	gerund	your		to My people	tree rules
7	hearken	present	My people		unto lies	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתְּחַלֶּלְ֨נָהאֹתִ֜י אֶל־עַמִּ֗י בְּשַׁעֲלֵ֣י שְׂעֹרִים֮ וּבִפְת֣וֹתֵי לֶחֶם֒ לְהָמִ֤ית נְפָשׁוֹת֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־תְמוּתֶ֔נָה וּלְחַיּ֥וֹת נְפָשׁ֖וֹת אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹא־תִֽחְיֶ֑ינָה בְּכַ֨זֶּבְכֶ֔ם לְעַמִּ֖י שֹׁמְעֵ֥י כָזָֽב׃ס

Ezekiel 13:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:275 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.275/