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Ezekiel 16:3 · JPS 1917

and say: Thus saith the Lord GOD unto Jerusalem: Thine origin and thy nativity is of the land of the Canaanite; the Amorite was thy father, and thy mother was a Hittite.

Who acts: you, Lord GOD, origin, Amorite, mother · What happens: say, be · To what, where: father, Hittite · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 16:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Lord GOD, origin, Amorite), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccpunctadvmodparataxisdetcompoundnsubjcaseoblpunctnmod:possnsubjccnmod:possconjcopcasedetccompcasedetnmodpunctdetnsubjcopnmod:possparataxispunctccnmod:possnsubjcopdetconjpunctrootandCCONJsayVERB:PUNCTThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLordPROPNGODPROPNuntoADPJerusalemPROPN:PUNCTThinePRONoriginNOUNandCCONJthyPRONnativityNOUNisAUXofADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPtheDETCanaanitePROPN;PUNCTtheDETAmoritePROPNwasAUXthyPRONfatherNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthyPRONmotherNOUNwasAUXaDETHittitePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_2 saycc
2saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3::PUNCT_5 saithpunct
4ThusthusADV_5 saithadvmod
5saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 sayparataxis
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 GODdet
7LordLordPROPNNumber=Sing8 GODcompound
8GODGODPROPNNumber=Sing5 saithnsubj
9untountoADP_10 Jerusalemcase
10JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing5 saithobl
11::PUNCT_13 originpunct
12ThinethyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 originnmod:poss
13originoriginNOUNNumber=Sing20 landnsubj
14andandCCONJ_16 nativitycc
15thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 nativitynmod:poss
16nativitynativityNOUNNumber=Sing13 originconj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 landcop
18ofofADP_20 landcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 landdet
20landlandNOUNNumber=Sing2 sayccomp
21ofofADP_23 Canaanitecase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Canaanitedet
23CanaaniteCanaanitePROPNNumber=Sing20 landnmod
24;;PUNCT_29 fatherpunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 Amoritedet
26AmoriteAmoritePROPNNumber=Sing29 fathernsubj
27wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin29 fathercop
28thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch29 fathernmod:poss
29fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing20 landparataxis
30,,PUNCT_36 Hittitepunct
31andandCCONJ_36 Hittitecc
32thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch33 mothernmod:poss
33mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing36 Hittitensubj
34wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin36 Hittitecop
35aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art36 Hittitedet
36HittiteHittitePROPNNumber=Sing29 fatherconj
37..PUNCT_2 saypunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresentthe Lord GODunto Jerusalem; thus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
3ispresentThine origin and thy nativityof the land; of the Canaanitetree rules
4is apastthe Amoritethy father and a Hittitetree rules
5is apastthy mothera Hittitetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאָמַרְתָּ֞ כֹּה־אָמַ֨ר אֲדֹנָ֤י יְהוִה֙ לִיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם מְכֹרֹתַ֙יִךְ֙ וּמֹ֣לְדֹתַ֔יִךְ מֵאֶ֖רֶץ הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֑י אָבִ֥יךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֖י וְאִמֵּ֥ךְ חִתִּֽית׃

Ezekiel 16:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:313 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.313/