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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 16 / 16:33 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 16:33 · JPS 1917

to all harlots gifts are given; but thou hast given thy gifts to all thy lovers, and hast bribed them to come unto thee from every side in thy harlotries.

Who acts: thou, thy · What happens: give, bribe, come, gift · To what, where: gifts, harlots, lovers, side

This is Ezekiel 16:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetoblnsubj:passaux:passpunctccnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjcasedet:predetnmod:possoblpunctccauxconjobjmarkxcompcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmod:possoblpunctroottoADPallDETharlotsNOUNgiftsNOUNareAUXgivenVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJthouPRONhastAUXgivenVERBthyPRONgiftsNOUNtoADPallDETthyPRONloversNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhastAUXbribedVERBthemPRONtoPARTcomeVERBuntoADPtheePRONfromADPeveryDETsideNOUNinADPthyPRONharlotriesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1totoADP_3 harlotscase
2allallDETPronType=Tot3 harlotsdet
3harlotsharlotNOUNNumber=Plur6 givenobl
4giftsgiftNOUNNumber=Plur6 givennsubj:pass
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 givenaux:pass
6givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7;;PUNCT_11 givenpunct
8butbutCCONJ_11 givencc
9thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 givennsubj
10hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 givenaux
11givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part6 givenconj
12thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 giftsnmod:poss
13giftsgiftNOUNNumber=Plur11 givenobj
14totoADP_17 loverscase
15allallDETPronType=Tot17 loversdet:predet
16thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch17 loversnmod:poss
17loversloverNOUNNumber=Plur11 givenobl
18,,PUNCT_21 bribedpunct
19andandCCONJ_21 bribedcc
20hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 bribedaux
21bribedbribeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part11 givenconj
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 bribedobj
23totoPART_24 comemark
24comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf21 bribedxcomp
25untountoADP_26 theecase
26theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch24 comeobl
27fromfromADP_29 sidecase
28everyeveryDETPronType=Tot29 sidedet
29sidesideNOUNNumber=Sing24 comeobl
30ininADP_32 harlotriescase
31thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 harlotriesnmod:poss
32harlotriesharlotryNOUNNumber=Plur24 comeobl
33..PUNCT_6 givenpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepresent · passivegiftsall harlotsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to harlot=Recipient
2givepresent · perfectthouthy giftsthy loversvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent gift=Theme to lover=Recipient
3bribepresent · perfectthou not said heregifts = giftvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Patient clause=Result
4cometo-infinitivethou not said hereevery sideunto thee; in thy harlotriesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from side=Initial_Location
5giftthynom gift «possession transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לְכָל־זֹנ֖וֹת יִתְּנוּ־נֵ֑דֶה וְאַ֨תְּ נָתַ֤תְּ אֶת־נְדָנַ֙יִךְ֙ לְכָל־מְאַֽהֲבַ֔יִךְ וַתִּשְׁחֳדִ֣י אוֹתָ֗ם לָב֥וֹא אֵלַ֛יִךְ מִסָּבִ֖יב בְּתַזְנוּתָֽיִךְ׃

Ezekiel 16:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:345 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.345/