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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 16 / 16:40 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 16:40 · JPS 1917

They shall also bring up an assembly against thee, and they shall stone thee with stones, and thrust thee through with their swords.

Who acts: women · What happens: bring up, stone, thrust through · To what, where: assembly, thee

This is Ezekiel 16:40 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (women), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjauxadvmodcompound:prtdetobjcaseoblpunctccnsubjauxconjobjcaseoblpunctccconjobjcompound:prtcasenmod:possoblpunctrootTheyPRONshallAUXalsoADVbringVERBupADPanDETassemblyNOUNagainstADPtheePRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXstoneVERBtheePRONwithADPstonesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthrustVERBtheePRONthroughADPwithADPtheirPRONswordsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 bringnsubj
2shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin4 bringaux
3alsoalsoADV_4 bringadvmod
4bringbringVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5upupADP_4 bringcompound:prt
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 assemblydet
7assemblyassemblyNOUNNumber=Sing4 bringobj
8againstagainstADP_9 theecase
9theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 bringobl
10,,PUNCT_14 stonepunct
11andandCCONJ_14 stonecc
12theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 stonensubj
13shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin14 stoneaux
14stonestoneVERBVerbForm=Inf4 bringconj
15theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 stoneobj
16withwithADP_17 stonescase
17stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur14 stoneobl
18,,PUNCT_20 thrustpunct
19andandCCONJ_20 thrustcc
20thrustthrustVERBVerbForm=Inf14 stoneconj
21theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch20 thrustobj
22throughthroughADP_20 thrustcompound:prt
23withwithADP_25 swordscase
24theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 swordsnmod:poss
25swordsswordNOUNNumber=Plur20 thrustobl
26..PUNCT_4 bringpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
warn
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=warn, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bring upshallwomen = womana assemblyagainst theevn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent assembly=Patient
2stoneshallwomen = womantheewith stonesvn pelt-17.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent thou=Destination with stone=Theme
3thrust throughinfinitivewomen = woman not said heretheewith women's swordsvn carry-11.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְהֶעֱל֤וּ עָלַ֙יִךְ֙ קָהָ֔ל וְרָגְמ֥וּ אוֹתָ֖ךְ בָּאָ֑בֶן וּבִתְּק֖וּךְ בְּחַרְבוֹתָֽם׃

Ezekiel 16:40: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:352 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.352/