Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 18 / 18:4 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 18:4 · JPS 1917

Behold, all souls are Mine; as the soul of the father, so also the soul of the son is Mine; the soul that sinneth, it shall die.

Who acts: souls, soul · What happens: be, sin, die · To what, where: Mine

This is Ezekiel 18:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (souls, soul), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discoursepunctdetnsubjcoppunctcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctadvmodadvmoddetnsubjcasedetnmodcopparataxispunctdetnsubjnsubjacl:relclpunctnsubjauxparataxispunctrootBeholdINTJ,PUNCTallDETsoulsNOUNareAUXMinePRON;PUNCTasADPtheDETsoulNOUNofADPtheDETfatherNOUN,PUNCTsoADValsoADVtheDETsoulNOUNofADPtheDETsonNOUNisAUXMinePRON;PUNCTtheDETsoulNOUNthatPRONsinnethVERB,PUNCTitPRONshallAUXdieVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeholdbeholdINTJ_6 Minediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Beholdpunct
3allallDETPronType=Tot4 soulsdet
4soulssoulNOUNNumber=Plur6 Minensubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 Minecop
6MineminePRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prsrootroot
7;;PUNCT_10 soulpunct
8asasADP_10 soulcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 souldet
10soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing23 Mineobl
11ofofADP_13 fathercase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 fatherdet
13fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing10 soulnmod
14,,PUNCT_23 Minepunct
15sosoADV_23 Mineadvmod
16alsoalsoADV_23 Mineadvmod
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 souldet
18soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing23 Minensubj
19ofofADP_21 soncase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 sondet
21sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing18 soulnmod
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 Minecop
23MineminePRONNumber=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 Mineparataxis
24;;PUNCT_32 diepunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 souldet
26soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing32 diensubj
27thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 sinnethnsubj
28sinnethsinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 soulacl:relcl
29,,PUNCT_26 soulpunct
30ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 diensubj
31shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 dieaux
32diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf6 Mineparataxis
33..PUNCT_6 Minepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
express
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentall soulsMinetree rules
2is apresentthe soul of the sonMineas the soul of the fathertree rules
3sinpresentthe soulvn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4dieshallthe soulvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הֵ֤ן כָּל־הַנְּפָשׁוֹת֙ לִ֣י הֵ֔נָּה כְּנֶ֧פֶשׁ הָאָ֛ב וּכְנֶ֥פֶשׁ הַבֵּ֖ן לִי־הֵ֑נָּה הַנֶּ֥פֶשׁ הַחֹטֵ֖את הִ֥יא תָמֽוּת׃ס

Ezekiel 18:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:406 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.406/