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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 3 / 3:3 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 3:3 · JPS 1917

And He said unto me: 'Son of man, cause thy belly to eat, and fill thy bowels with this roll that I give thee.' Then did I eat it; and it was in my mouth as honey for sweetness.

Who acts: Israel, belly, I, roll · What happens: say, cause, eat, fill, give, be · To what, where: belly, bowels, roll, thee, mouth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 3:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Israel, belly, I, roll), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctvocativecasenmodpunctccompnmod:possobjmarkxcomppunctccconjnmod:possobjcasedetoblobjnsubjacl:relcliobjpunctpunctadvmodauxnsubjparataxisobjpunctccnsubjcopcasenmod:possconjcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJHePRONsaidVERBuntoADPmePRON:PUNCT'PUNCTSonNOUNofADPmanNOUN,PUNCTcauseVERBthyPRONbellyNOUNtoPARTeatVERB,PUNCTandCCONJfillVERBthyPRONbowelsNOUNwithADPthisDETrollNOUNthatPRONIPRONgiveVERBtheePRON.PUNCT'PUNCTThenADVdidAUXIPRONeatVERBitPRON;PUNCTandCCONJitPRONwasAUXinADPmyPRONmouthNOUNasADPhoneyNOUNforADPsweetnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 mecase
5meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_12 causepunct
7''PUNCT_12 causepunct
8SonsonNOUNNumber=Sing12 causevocative
9ofofADP_10 mancase
10manmanNOUNNumber=Sing8 Sonnmod
11,,PUNCT_12 causepunct
12causecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
13thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 bellynmod:poss
14bellybellyNOUNNumber=Sing12 causeobj
15totoPART_16 eatmark
16eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf12 causexcomp
17,,PUNCT_19 fillpunct
18andandCCONJ_19 fillcc
19fillfillVERBVerbForm=Inf12 causeconj
20thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch21 bowelsnmod:poss
21bowelsbowelNOUNNumber=Plur19 fillobj
22withwithADP_24 rollcase
23thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem24 rolldet
24rollrollNOUNNumber=Sing19 fillobl
25thatthatPRONPronType=Rel27 giveobj
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 givensubj
27givegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 rollacl:relcl
28theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch27 giveiobj
29..PUNCT_3 saidpunct
30''PUNCT_3 saidpunct
31ThenthenADVPronType=Dem34 eatadvmod
32diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 eataux
33IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs34 eatnsubj
34eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidparataxis
35ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 eatobj
36;;PUNCT_42 mouthpunct
37andandCCONJ_42 mouthcc
38ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs42 mouthnsubj
39wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin42 mouthcop
40ininADP_42 mouthcase
41mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs42 mouthnmod:poss
42mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing34 eatconj
43asasADP_44 honeycase
44honeyhoneyNOUNNumber=Sing42 mouthobl
45forforADP_46 sweetnesscase
46sweetnesssweetnessNOUNNumber=Sing44 honeynmod
47..PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
none
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=none, act=narrate, form=decl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastIsraelunto mevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2causeinfinitivethy bellySon of man vocativetree rules
3eatto-infinitivethy belly not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4fillinfinitivethy bowelswith this rollvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent bowel=Patient with roll=Instrument
5givepresentIthis rolltheevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent thou=Recipient that=Theme
6eatpast · do-supportIrollthenvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
7ispastrollmy mouthas honey for sweetnesstree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלַ֗י בֶּן־אָדָם֙ בִּטְנְךָ֤ תַֽאֲכֵל֙ וּמֵעֶ֣יךָ תְמַלֵּ֔א אֵ֚ת הַמְּגִלָּ֣ה הַזֹּ֔את אֲשֶׁ֥ר אֲנִ֖י נֹתֵ֣ן אֵלֶ֑יךָ וָאֹ֣כְלָ֔ה וַתְּהִ֥י בְּפִ֖י כִּדְבַ֥שׁ לְמָתֽוֹק׃פ

Ezekiel 3:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:43 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.43/