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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 18 / 18:25 / JPS 2

Ezekiel 18:25 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

Hear now, O house of Israel: Is it My way that is not equal? is it not your ways that are unequal?

Who acts: you, house, way, ways · What happens: hear, be, not be · To what, where: way, ways

This is Ezekiel 18:25 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, house, way, ways), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodpunctdiscoursevocativecasenmodpunctcopnsubjnmod:possparataxisnsubjcopadvmodacl:relclpunctcopnsubjadvmodnmod:possparataxisnsubjcopacl:relclpunctrootHearVERBnowADV,PUNCTOINTJhouseNOUNofADPIsraelPROPN:PUNCTIsAUXitPRONMyPRONwayNOUNthatPRONisAUXnotPARTequalADJ?PUNCTisAUXitPRONnotPARTyourPRONwaysNOUNthatPRONareAUXunequalADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HearhearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2nownowADVPronType=Dem1 Hearadvmod
3,,PUNCT_5 housepunct
4OoINTJ_5 housediscourse
5househouseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hearvocative
6ofofADP_7 Israelcase
7IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing5 housenmod
8::PUNCT_12 waypunct
9IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 waycop
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 waynsubj
11MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 waynmod:poss
12waywayNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hearparataxis
13thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 equalnsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 equalcop
15notnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 equaladvmod
16equalequalADJDegree=Pos12 wayacl:relcl
17??PUNCT_12 waypunct
18isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 wayscop
19ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 waysnsubj
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg22 waysadvmod
21youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 waysnmod:poss
22wayswayNOUNNumber=Plur1 Hearparataxis
23thatthatPRONPronType=Rel25 unequalnsubj
24arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin25 unequalcop
25unequalunequalADJDegree=Pos22 waysacl:relcl
26??PUNCT_1 Hearpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=q, act=ask, indirect=0
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearimperativeyou not said herenowhouse of Israel vocativevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
2is apresenthouseMy waytree rules
3not ispresentMy wayequal propertytree rules
4not is apresenthouseyour waystree rules
5ispresentyour waysunequal propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֕ם לֹ֥א יִתָּכֵ֖ן דֶּ֣רֶךְ אֲדֹנָ֑י שִׁמְעוּ־נָא֙ בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל הֲדַרְכִּי֙ לֹ֣א יִתָּכֵ֔ן הֲלֹ֥א דַרְכֵיכֶ֖ם לֹ֥א יִתָּכֵֽנוּ׃

Ezekiel 18:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. Yet ye say: The way of the Lord is not equal.
  2. Hear now, O house of Israel: Is it My way that is not equal? is it not your ways that are unequal?

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:430 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.430/