Ezekiel 19:10 · JPS 1917
Thy mother was like a vine, in thy likeness, planted by the waters; she was fruitful and full of branches by reason of many waters.
Who acts: mother, voice · What happens: be, plant · To what, where: likeness, vine
This is Ezekiel 19:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (mother, voice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 mother | nmod:poss |
| 2 | mother | mother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 vine | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 vine | cop |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 6 vine | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 vine | det |
| 6 | vine | vine | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 likeness | punct |
| 8 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 likeness | case |
| 9 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 likeness | nmod:poss |
| 10 | likeness | likeness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 vine | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 planted | punct |
| 12 | planted | plant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 vine | acl |
| 13 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 waters | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 waters | det |
| 15 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 planted | obl |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 fruitful | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 fruitful | nsubj |
| 18 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 fruitful | cop |
| 19 | fruitful | fruitful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 vine | parataxis |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 full | cc |
| 21 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 fruitful | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 branches | case |
| 23 | branches | branch | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 full | obl |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 25 reason | case |
| 25 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 fruitful | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 waters | case |
| 27 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 waters | amod |
| 28 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 reason | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 vine | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Thy mother | thy likeness | like a vine | tree rules | |||
| 2 | plant | participle | a vine not said here | by the waters | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by water=Destination | ||||
| 3 | is | past | voice | by reason of many waters; fruitful property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | voice not said here | of branches | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אִמְּךָ֥ כַגֶּ֛פֶן בְּדָמְךָ֖ עַל־מַ֣יִם שְׁתוּלָ֑ה פֹּֽרִיָּה֙ וַֽעֲנֵפָ֔ה הָיְתָ֖ה מִמַּ֥יִם רַבִּֽים׃
Ezekiel 19:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:449 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.449/