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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 3 / 3:7 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 3:7 · JPS 1917

But the house of Israel will not consent to hearken unto thee; for they consent not to hearken unto Me; for all the house of Israel are of a hard forehead and of a stiff heart.

Who acts: house, speech · What happens: not consent, hearken, consent, not hearken, be

This is Ezekiel 3:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (house, speech), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodauxadvmodmarkxcompcaseoblpunctmarknsubjadvcladvmodmarkxcompcaseoblpunctmarkdet:predetdetnsubjcasenmodcopcasedetamodconjcccasedetamodconjpunctrootButCCONJtheDEThouseNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNwillAUXnotPARTconsentVERBtoPARThearkenVERBuntoADPtheePRON;PUNCTforSCONJtheyPRONconsentVERBnotPARTtoPARThearkenVERBuntoADPMePRON;PUNCTforSCONJallDETtheDEThouseNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNareAUXofADPaDEThardADJforeheadNOUNandCCONJofADPaDETstiffADJheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_8 consentcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 housedet
3househouseNOUNNumber=Sing8 consentnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Israelcase
5IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing3 housenmod
6willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin8 consentaux
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 consentadvmod
8consentconsentVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
9totoPART_10 hearkenmark
10hearkenhearkenVERBVerbForm=Inf8 consentxcomp
11untountoADP_12 theecase
12theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch10 hearkenobl
13;;PUNCT_16 consentpunct
14forforSCONJ_16 consentmark
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 consentnsubj
16consentconsentVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 consentadvcl
17notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 hearkenadvmod
18totoPART_19 hearkenmark
19hearkenhearkenVERBVerbForm=Inf16 consentxcomp
20untountoADP_21 Mecase
21MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 hearkenobl
22;;PUNCT_33 foreheadpunct
23forforSCONJ_33 foreheadmark
24allallDETPronType=Tot26 housedet:predet
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 housedet
26househouseNOUNNumber=Sing33 foreheadnsubj
27ofofADP_28 Israelcase
28IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing26 housenmod
29arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin33 foreheadcop
30ofofADP_33 foreheadcase
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art33 foreheaddet
32hardhardADJDegree=Pos33 foreheadamod
33foreheadforeheadNOUNNumber=Sing8 consentconj
34andandCCONJ_38 heartcc
35ofofADP_38 heartcase
36aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art38 heartdet
37stiffstiffADJDegree=Pos38 heartamod
38heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing33 foreheadconj
39..PUNCT_8 consentpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert, polarity=none, voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not consentfuturethe house of Israelvn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2hearkento-infinitivethe house of Israel not said hereunto theetree rules
3consentpresentspeechvn acquiesce-95.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4not hearkento-infinitivespeech not said hereunto Metree rules
5ispresentall house of Israelof a hard forehead and a stiff hearttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבֵ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לֹ֤א יֹאבוּ֙ לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ אֵלֶ֔יךָ כִּֽי־אֵינָ֥ם אֹבִ֖ים לִשְׁמֹ֣עַ אֵלָ֑י כִּ֚י כָּל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל חִזְקֵי־מֵ֥צַח וּקְשֵׁי־לֵ֖ב הֵֽמָּה׃

Ezekiel 3:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:48 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.48/