Ezekiel 3:9 · JPS 1917

As an adamant harder than flint have I made thy forehead; fear them not, neither be dismayed at their looks, for they are a rebellious house.'

Who acts: I, forehead · What happens: make, not fear, dismay, be · To what, where: forehead, looks, rebellious house

This is Ezekiel 3:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, forehead), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	As	as	ADP	_	3 adamant	case
2	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 adamant	det
3	adamant	adamant	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 made	obl
4	harder	hard	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	3 adamant	amod
5	than	than	ADP	_	6 flint	case
6	flint	flint	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 harder	obl
7	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 made	aux
8	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 made	nsubj
9	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
10	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	11 forehead	nmod:poss
11	forehead	forehead	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 made	obj
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 fear	punct
13	fear	fear	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	9 made	parataxis
14	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 fear	obj
15	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	13 fear	advmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 dismayed	punct
17	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	19 dismayed	cc
18	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	19 dismayed	aux:pass
19	dismayed	dismay	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	13 fear	conj
20	at	at	ADP	_	22 looks	case
21	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	22 looks	nmod:poss
22	looks	look	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 dismayed	obl
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 house	punct
24	for	for	SCONJ	_	29 house	mark
25	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 house	nsubj
26	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 house	cop
27	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	29 house	det
28	rebellious	rebellious	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 house	amod
29	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 fear	advcl
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 made	punct
31	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 made	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: warn
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character, act=warn

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	make	present · perfect	I	thy forehead		as a adamant	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent forehead=Product
2	not fear	infinitive		forehead			vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus
3	dismay	infinitive · passive			forehead's looks		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
4	is a	present	forehead	a rebellious house			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כְּשָׁמִ֛יר חָזָ֥ק מִצֹּ֖ר נָתַ֣תִּי מִצְחֶ֑ךָ לֹֽא־תִירָ֤א אוֹתָם֙ וְלֹא־תֵחַ֣ת מִפְּנֵיהֶ֔ם כִּ֛י בֵּֽית־מְרִ֖י הֵֽמָּה׃פ

Ezekiel 3:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:50 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.50/