Ezekiel 3:11 · JPS 1917
And go, get thee to them of the captivity, unto the children of thy people, and speak unto them, and tell them: Thus saith the Lord GOD; whether they will hear, or whether they will forbear.'
Who acts: you, Lord GOD, ears · What happens: go, get, speak, tell, say, hear · To what, where: ears · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 3:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Lord GOD, ears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 2 go | cc |
| 2 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 get | punct |
| 4 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 go | conj |
| 5 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 get | expl |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 get | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 captivity | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 captivity | det |
| 10 | captivity | captivity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 them | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 children | punct |
| 12 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 14 children | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 children | det |
| 14 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 get | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 people | case |
| 16 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 people | nmod:poss |
| 17 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 children | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 speak | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 speak | cc |
| 20 | speak | speak | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 go | conj |
| 21 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 22 them | case |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 speak | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 tell | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 tell | cc |
| 25 | tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 go | conj |
| 26 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 tell | iobj |
| 27 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 29 saith | punct |
| 28 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 29 saith | advmod |
| 29 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 go | parataxis |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 GOD | det |
| 31 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 GOD | compound |
| 32 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 saith | nsubj |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 hear | punct |
| 34 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 37 hear | mark |
| 35 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 hear | nsubj |
| 36 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 hear | aux |
| 37 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 29 saith | advcl |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 forbear | punct |
| 39 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 43 forbear | cc |
| 40 | whether | whether | SCONJ | _ | 43 forbear | mark |
| 41 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 43 forbear | nsubj |
| 42 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 43 forbear | aux |
| 43 | forbear | forbear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 hear | conj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 go | punct |
| 45 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 2 go | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | imperative | you not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | get | infinitive | you not said here | ears = ear | unto the children of thy people | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to they=Result | |||
| 3 | speak speech: other | infinitive | you not said here | unto ears = ear | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | ears = ear | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent they=Recipient | ||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | hear | future | ears = ear | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 7 | forbear | future | ears = ear | vn refrain-69 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְלֵ֨ךְ בֹּ֤א אֶל־הַגּוֹלָה֙ אֶל־בְּנֵ֣י עַמֶּ֔ךָ וְדִבַּרְתָּ֤ אֲלֵיהֶם֙ וְאָמַרְתָּ֣ אֲלֵיהֶ֔ם כֹּ֥ה אָמַ֖ר אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֑ה אִֽם־יִשְׁמְע֖וּ וְאִם־יֶחְדָּֽלוּ׃
Ezekiel 3:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:52 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.52/