Ezekiel 21:24 · JPS 1917

'Now, thou son of man, make thee two ways, that the sword of the king of Babylon may come; they twain shall come forth out of one land; and mark a signpost, mark it clear at the head of the way to the city.

Who acts: you, sword, hands · What happens: make, come, mark · To what, where: two ways, thee, one land, signpost, head

This is Ezekiel 21:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, sword, hands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 make	punct
2	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	9 make	advmod
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 Now	punct
4	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 son	nmod:poss
5	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 make	vocative
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 man	case
7	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 son	nmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 son	punct
9	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
10	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 make	iobj
11	two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	12 ways	nummod
12	ways	way	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 make	obj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 come	punct
14	that	that	SCONJ	_	23 come	mark
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 sword	det
16	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 come	nsubj
17	of	of	ADP	_	19 king	case
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 king	det
19	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 sword	nmod
20	of	of	ADP	_	21 Babylon	case
21	Babylon	Babylon	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 king	nmod
22	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 come	aux
23	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 make	advcl
24	;	;	PUNCT	_	28 come	punct
25	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 come	nsubj
26	twain	twain	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 they	amod
27	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	28 come	aux
28	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 make	parataxis
29	forth	forth	ADV	_	28 come	advmod
30	out	out	ADP	_	33 land	case
31	of	of	ADP	_	33 land	case
32	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	33 land	nummod
33	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 come	obl
34	;	;	PUNCT	_	36 mark	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 mark	cc
36	mark	mark	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	28 come	conj
37	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	38 signpost	det
38	signpost	signpost	NOUN	Number=Sing	36 mark	obj
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 mark	punct
40	mark	mark	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	36 mark	conj
41	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 mark	obj
42	clear	clear	ADJ	Degree=Pos	40 mark	xcomp
43	at	at	ADP	_	45 head	case
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 head	det
45	head	head	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 mark	obl
46	of	of	ADP	_	48 way	case
47	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 mark	det
48	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 head	nmod
49	to	to	ADP	_	51 city	case
50	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	51 city	det
51	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	48 way	nmod
52	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	imperative	you not said here	two ways	thee		now	thou's son of man vocative	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP NP»: agent=Asset thou=Beneficiary way=Product
2	come	may	the sword of the king of Babylon						vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	come	shall	hands = hand			one land		forth property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out land=Initial_Location
4	mark	infinitive	hands = hand not said here	a signpost					vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent signpost=Destination
5	mark	infinitive	hands = hand not said here	signpost		the head of way to the city		clear property	vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme at head=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתָּ֨ה בֶן־אָדָ֜ם שִׂים־לְךָ֣ ׀ שְׁנַ֣יִם דְּרָכִ֗ים לָבוֹא֙ חֶ֣רֶב מֶֽלֶךְ־בָּבֶ֔ל מֵאֶ֥רֶץ אֶחָ֖ד יֵצְא֣וּ שְׁנֵיהֶ֑ם וְיָ֣ד בָּרֵ֔א בְּרֹ֥אשׁ דֶּֽרֶךְ־עִ֖יר בָּרֵֽא׃

Ezekiel 21:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:525 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.525/