Ezekiel 21:33 · JPS 1917

And thou, son of man, prophesy, and say: Thus saith the Lord GOD concerning the children of Ammon, and concerning their taunt; and say thou: O sword, O sword keen-edged, furbished for the slaughter, to the uttermost, because of the glitterings;

Who acts: thou, children · What happens: prophesy, say, edge, furbish, taunt · To what, where: Lord GOD, sword · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 21:33 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	8 prophesy	cc
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	8 prophesy	nsubj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	2 thou	punct
4	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 thou	appos
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 man	case
6	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 son	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 prophesy	punct
8	prophesy	prophesy	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 say	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 say	cc
11	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	8 prophesy	conj
12	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 saith	punct
13	Thus	thus	ADV	_	14 saith	advmod
14	saith	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 say	ccomp
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 GOD	det
16	Lord	Lord	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 GOD	compound
17	GOD	GOD	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 saith	obj
18	concerning	concern	ADP	_	20 children	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 children	det
20	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 saith	obl
21	of	of	ADP	_	22 Ammon	case
22	Ammon	Ammon	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 children	nmod
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 taunt	punct
24	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 taunt	cc
25	concerning	concern	ADP	_	27 taunt	case
26	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 taunt	nmod:poss
27	taunt	taunt	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 children	conj
28	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 say	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 say	cc
30	say	say	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	14 saith	conj
31	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 say	nsubj
32	:	:	PUNCT	_	34 sword	punct
33	O	o	INTJ	_	34 sword	discourse
34	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 say	ccomp
35	,	,	PUNCT	_	37 sword	punct
36	O	o	INTJ	_	37 sword	discourse
37	sword	sword	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 sword	conj
38	keen	keen	ADJ	Degree=Pos	40 edged	amod
39	-	-	PUNCT	_	38 keen	punct
40	edged	edge	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	37 sword	amod
41	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 furbished	punct
42	furbished	furbish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	34 sword	acl
43	for	for	ADP	_	45 slaughter	case
44	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	45 slaughter	det
45	slaughter	slaughter	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 furbished	obl
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 uttermost	punct
47	to	to	ADP	_	49 uttermost	case
48	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	49 uttermost	det
49	uttermost	uttermost	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 furbished	obl
50	,	,	PUNCT	_	54 glitterings	punct
51	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	54 glitterings	case
52	of	of	ADP	_	51 because	fixed
53	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	54 glitterings	det
54	glitterings	glittering	NOUN	Number=Plur	42 furbished	obl
55	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 say	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	prophesy	infinitive	thou			vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	say speech: assert	present	thou not said here			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	say speech: assert	present		the Lord GOD	concern the children of Ammon and children's taunt; thus property	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent god=Topic
4	say speech: assert	infinitive	thou			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5	edge	participle				vn meander-47.7 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme
6	furbish	participle		sword and sword not said here	for the slaughter; to the uttermost; because the glitterings	tree rules
7	taunt		children = child			nom taunt «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתָּ֣ה בֶן־אָדָ֗ם הִנָּבֵ֤א וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙ כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהֹוִ֔ה אֶל־בְּנֵ֥י עַמּ֖וֹן וְאֶל־חֶרְפָּתָ֑ם וְאָמַרְתָּ֗ חֶ֣רֶב חֶ֤רֶב פְּתוּחָה֙ לְטֶ֣בַח מְרוּטָ֔ה לְהָכִ֖יל לְמַ֥עַן בָּרָֽק׃

Ezekiel 21:33: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:534 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.534/