Ezekiel 22:5 · JPS 1917
Those that are near, and those that are far from thee, shall mock thee, thou defiled of name and full of tumult.
Who acts: Those, thou · What happens: be, mock, defile · To what, where: thee
This is Ezekiel 22:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Those, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 15 mock | nsubj |
| 2 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 near | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 near | cop |
| 4 | near | near | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Those | acl:relcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 those | punct |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 those | cc |
| 7 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 1 Those | conj |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 far | nsubj |
| 9 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 far | cop |
| 10 | far | far | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 those | acl:relcl |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 thee | case |
| 12 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 10 far | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Those | punct |
| 14 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 mock | aux |
| 15 | mock | mock | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 16 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 mock | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 defiled | punct |
| 18 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 defiled | nsubj |
| 19 | defiled | defile | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 mock | conj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 name | case |
| 21 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 defiled | obl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 full | cc |
| 23 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 defiled | conj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 tumult | case |
| 25 | tumult | tumult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 full | obl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 15 mock | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | near property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is | present | thee | far property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | mock | shall | Those | thee | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | ||||
| 4 | defile | participle | thou | of name | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הַקְּרֹב֛וֹת וְהָרְחֹק֥וֹת מִמֵּ֖ךְ יִתְקַלְּסוּ־בָ֑ךְ טְמֵאַ֣ת הַשֵּׁ֔ם רַבַּ֖ת הַמְּהוּמָֽה׃
Ezekiel 22:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:543 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.543/