Ezekiel 23:9 · JPS 1917
Wherefore I delivered her into the hand of her lovers, into the hand of the Assyrians, upon whom she doted.
Who acts: I, Samaria · What happens: deliver, dote · To what, where: Samaria, hand
This is Ezekiel 23:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Samaria), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wherefore | wherefore | ADV | _ | 3 delivered | advmod |
| 2 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 3 delivered | nsubj |
| 3 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 delivered | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 hand | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 hand | det |
| 7 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 delivered | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 lovers | case |
| 9 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 lovers | nmod:poss |
| 10 | lovers | lover | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 hand | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 hand | punct |
| 12 | into | into | ADP | _ | 14 hand | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 hand | det |
| 14 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 delivered | obl |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Assyrians | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Assyrians | det |
| 17 | Assyrians | assyrian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 14 hand | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 doted | punct |
| 19 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 20 whom | case |
| 20 | whom | whom | PRON | PronType=Rel | 22 doted | obl |
| 21 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 doted | nsubj |
| 22 | doted | dote | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 hand | acl:relcl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 delivered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deliver | past | I | Samaria | the hand of Samaria's lovers | into the hand of the Assyrians; wherefore property | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient | ||
| 2 | dote | past | Samaria | upon the hand of the Assyrians | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לָכֵ֥ן נְתַתִּ֖יהָ בְּיַד־מְאַֽהֲבֶ֑יהָ בְּיַד֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַשּׁ֔וּר אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָגְבָ֖ה עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃
Ezekiel 23:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:580 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.580/