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Ezekiel 23:10 · JPS 1917

These uncovered her nakedness; they took her sons and her daughters, and her they slew with the sword; and she became a byword among women, for judgments were executed upon her.

Who acts: These, Assyrians, Samaria · What happens: uncover, take, slay, become, execute · To what, where: nakedness, sons, Samaria, byword, judgments

This is Ezekiel 23:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These, Assyrians, Samaria), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possobjpunctnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjccnmod:possconjpunctccobjnsubjconjcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjdetxcompcasenmodpunctmarknsubj:passaux:passadvclcaseoblpunctrootThesePRONuncoveredVERBherPRONnakednessNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONtookVERBherPRONsonsNOUNandCCONJherPRONdaughtersNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJherPRONtheyPRONslewVERBwithADPtheDETswordNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJshePRONbecameVERBaDETbywordNOUNamongADPwomenNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJjudgmentsNOUNwereAUXexecutedVERBuponADPherPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem2 uncoverednsubj
2uncovereduncoverVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 nakednessnmod:poss
4nakednessnakednessNOUNNumber=Sing2 uncoveredobj
5;;PUNCT_7 tookpunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 tooknsubj
7tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 uncoveredparataxis
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 sonsnmod:poss
9sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur7 tookobj
10andandCCONJ_12 daughterscc
11herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 daughtersnmod:poss
12daughtersdaughterNOUNNumber=Plur9 sonsconj
13,,PUNCT_17 slewpunct
14andandCCONJ_17 slewcc
15herherPRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 slewobj
16theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs17 slewnsubj
17slewslayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 tookconj
18withwithADP_20 swordcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 sworddet
20swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing17 slewobl
21;;PUNCT_24 becamepunct
22andandCCONJ_24 becamecc
23sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 becamensubj
24becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 uncoveredconj
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 byworddet
26bywordbywordNOUNNumber=Sing24 becamexcomp
27amongamongADP_28 womencase
28womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur26 bywordnmod
29,,PUNCT_33 executedpunct
30forforSCONJ_33 executedmark
31judgmentsjudgmentNOUNNumber=Plur33 executednsubj:pass
32werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin33 executedaux:pass
33executedexecuteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 becameadvcl
34uponuponADP_35 hercase
35hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 executedobl
36..PUNCT_2 uncoveredpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1uncoverpastTheseSamaria's nakednesstree rules
2takepastAssyrians = assyrianSamaria's sons and Samaria's daughtersvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument son=Destination
3slaypastAssyrians = assyrianSamariawith the swordvn murder-42.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent her=Patient with sword=Instrument
4becomepastSamariaa byword among womenvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
5executepast · passivejudgmentsupon Samariavn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הֵמָּה֮ גִּלּ֣וּ עֶרְוָתָהּ֒ בָּנֶ֤יהָ וּבְנוֹתֶ֙יהָ֙ לָקָ֔חוּ וְאוֹתָ֖הּ בַּחֶ֣רֶב הָרָ֑גוּ וַתְּהִי־שֵׁם֙ לַנָּשִׁ֔ים וּשְׁפוּטִ֖ים עָ֥שׂוּ בָֽהּ׃ס

Ezekiel 23:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:581 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.581/