Ezekiel 23:29 · JPS 1917
and they shall deal with thee in hatred, and shall take away all thy labour, and shall leave thee naked and bare; and the nakedness of thy harlotries shall be uncovered, both thy lewdness and thy harlotries.
Who acts: horses · What happens: deal, take away, leave, uncover · To what, where: hatred, labour, thee, nakedness
This is Ezekiel 23:29 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (horses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 deal | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 deal | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 deal | aux |
| 4 | deal | deal | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 thee | case |
| 6 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 deal | obl |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 hatred | case |
| 8 | hatred | hatred | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 deal | obl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 take | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 take | cc |
| 11 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 take | aux |
| 12 | take | take | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 deal | conj |
| 13 | away | away | ADV | _ | 12 take | compound:prt |
| 14 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 16 labour | det:predet |
| 15 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 labour | nmod:poss |
| 16 | labour | labour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 take | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 leave | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 leave | cc |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 leave | aux |
| 20 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 take | conj |
| 21 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 20 leave | obj |
| 22 | naked | naked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 leave | xcomp |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 bare | cc |
| 24 | bare | bare | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 naked | conj |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 34 uncovered | punct |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 uncovered | cc |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 nakedness | det |
| 28 | nakedness | nakedness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 uncovered | nsubj:pass |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 harlotries | case |
| 30 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 31 harlotries | nmod:poss |
| 31 | harlotries | harlotry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 nakedness | nmod |
| 32 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 34 uncovered | aux |
| 33 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 uncovered | aux:pass |
| 34 | uncovered | uncover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 deal | conj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 lewdness | punct |
| 36 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 38 lewdness | cc:preconj |
| 37 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 38 lewdness | nmod:poss |
| 38 | lewdness | lewdness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 uncovered | conj |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 harlotries | cc |
| 40 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 41 harlotries | nmod:poss |
| 41 | harlotries | harlotry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 lewdness | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 deal | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deal | shall | horses = horse | hatred | with thee | vn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with thou=Theme | |||
| 2 | take away | shall | horses = horse not said here | thy labour | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent labour=Theme | ||||
| 3 | leave | shall | horses = horse not said here | thee | naked property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme | |||
| 4 | uncover | shall · passive | the nakedness of thy harlotries | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעָשׂ֨וּ אוֹתָ֜ךְ בְּשִׂנְאָ֗ה וְלָקְחוּ֙ כָּל־יְגִיעֵ֔ךְ וַעֲזָב֖וּךְ עֵירֹ֣ם וְעֶרְיָ֑ה וְנִגְלָה֙ עֶרְוַ֣ת זְנוּנַ֔יִךְ וְזִמָּתֵ֖ךְ וְתַזְנוּתָֽיִךְ׃
Ezekiel 23:29: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:600 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.600/