Ezekiel 23:29 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: horses · What happens: deal, take away, leave, uncover · To what, where: hatred, labour, thee, nakedness

This is Ezekiel 23:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — horses — and what happens in the verse to hatred, labour, thee, nakedness, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְעָשׂ֨וּ אוֹתָ֜ךְ בְּשִׂנְאָ֗ה וְלָקְחוּ֙ כָּל־יְגִיעֵ֔ךְ וַעֲזָב֖וּךְ עֵירֹ֣ם וְעֶרְיָ֑ה וְנִגְלָה֙ עֶרְוַ֣ת זְנוּנַ֔יִךְ וְזִמָּתֵ֖ךְ וְתַזְנוּתָֽיִךְ׃

and they shall deal with thee in hatred, and shall take away all thy labour, and shall leave thee naked and bare; and the nakedness of thy harlotries shall be uncovered, both thy lewdness and thy harlotries.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 עָשׂ֨וּ	cc	and
2	עָשׂ֨וּ	עָשָׂה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they will deal
3	אוֹת	אֵת	ADP	_	4 ָ֜ךְ	case	with
4	ָ֜ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	2 עָשׂ֨וּ	obl	you
5	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	6 שִׂנְאָ֗ה	case	in
6	שִׂנְאָ֗ה	שִׂנְאָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 עָשׂ֨וּ	obl	hatred
7	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 לָקְחוּ֙	cc	and
8	לָקְחוּ֙	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 עָשׂ֨וּ	conj	they will take
9	כָּל־	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 לָקְחוּ֙	obj	all
10	יְגִיע	יְגִיעַ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 כָּל־	compound:smixut	property
11	ֵ֔ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	10 יְגִיע	nmod:poss	your
12	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 עֲזָב֖וּ	cc	and
13	עֲזָב֖וּ	עָזַב	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 עָשׂ֨וּ	conj	they
14	ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	13 עֲזָב֖וּ	obj	will leave you
15	עֵירֹ֣ם	עֵירֹם	ADJ	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	13 עֲזָב֖וּ	xcomp	nakedness
16	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 עֶרְיָ֑ה	cc	and
17	עֶרְיָ֑ה	עֶרְיָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 עֵירֹ֣ם	conj	bareness
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 נִגְלָה֙	cc	and
19	נִגְלָה֙	גָּלָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 עָשׂ֨וּ	conj	it will be uncovered
20	עֶרְוַ֣ת	עֶרְוָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	19 נִגְלָה֙	nsubj	the nakedness
21	זְנוּנַ֔י	זְנוּנִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	20 עֶרְוַ֣ת	compound:smixut	your prostitution(s)
22	ִךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	21 זְנוּנַ֔י	nmod:poss	your
23	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 זִמָּת	cc	and
24	זִמָּת	זִמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	20 עֶרְוַ֣ת	conj	licentiousness
25	ֵ֖ךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 זִמָּת	nmod:poss	your
26	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 תַזְנוּתָֽי	cc	and
27	תַזְנוּתָֽי	תַּזְנוּת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	20 עֶרְוַ֣ת	conj	prostitution(s)
28	ִךְ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	27 תַזְנוּתָֽי	nmod:poss	your
29	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	28 ִךְ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	what, whom (A1)
עָשׂוּ they will deal	weqatal · qal
לָקְחוּ they will take	weqatal · qal	יְגִיע property
עֲזָבוּ they	weqatal · qal	ךְ will leave you
נִגְלָה it will be uncovered	weqatal · niphal	עֶרְוַת the nakedness + זִמָּת licentiousness + תַזְנוּתָֽי prostitution(s)

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְיִתְפָּרְעוּן מִנִיךְ כִּדְבָבוּ וְיִסְבוּן יַת כָּל לֵיאוּתִיךְ וְיִשְׁבְּקוּנִיךְ מְטַלְטְלָא וּשְׁבִיקָא וְתִתְגְלֵי בַהֲתַת טְעוּתִיךְ וְחוֹבֵי עֵיצַת חֶטְאָךְ וּזְדוֹנִיךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

and they shall deal with thee in hatred, and shall take away all thy labour, and shall leave thee naked and bare; and the nakedness of thy harlotries shall be uncovered, both thy lewdness and thy harlotries.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:571.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.23.29/