Ezekiel 23:35 · JPS 1917
Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD: Because thou hast forgotten Me, and cast Me behind thy back, therefore bear thou also thy lewdness and thy harlotries.'
Who acts: Lord GOD, thou · What happens: say, forget, cast, bear · To what, where: Me, back, lewdness · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 23:35 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lord GOD, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 3 saith | advmod |
| 2 | thus | thus | ADV | _ | 3 saith | advmod |
| 3 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 GOD | det |
| 5 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 GOD | compound |
| 6 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 saith | nsubj |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 forgotten | punct |
| 8 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 forgotten | mark |
| 9 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 11 forgotten | nsubj |
| 10 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 forgotten | aux |
| 11 | forgotten | forget | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 bear | advcl |
| 12 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 forgotten | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cast | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 cast | cc |
| 15 | cast | cast | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 forgotten | conj |
| 16 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 cast | obj |
| 17 | behind | behind | ADP | _ | 19 back | case |
| 18 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 back | nmod:poss |
| 19 | back | back | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 cast | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 bear | punct |
| 21 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 22 bear | advmod |
| 22 | bear | bear | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 saith | ccomp |
| 23 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 bear | nsubj |
| 24 | also | also | ADV | _ | 22 bear | advmod |
| 25 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 26 lewdness | nmod:poss |
| 26 | lewdness | lewdness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 bear | obj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 harlotries | cc |
| 28 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 harlotries | nmod:poss |
| 29 | harlotries | harlotry | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 lewdness | conj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 saith | punct |
| 31 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 3 saith | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | therefore, thus property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | forget | present · perfect | thou | Me | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | cast | participle | thou not said here | Me | thy back | vn throw-17.1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent i=Theme behind back=Destination | |||
| 4 | bear | infinitive | thou | thy lewdness and thy harlotries | therefore property | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lewdness=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לָכֵ֗ן כֹּ֤ה אָמַר֙ אֲדֹנָ֣י יְהוִ֔ה יַ֚עַן שָׁכַ֣חַתְּ אוֹתִ֔י וַתַּשְׁלִ֥יכִי אוֹתִ֖י אַחֲרֵ֣י גַוֵּ֑ךְ וְגַם־אַ֛תְּ שְׂאִ֥י זִמָּתֵ֖ךְ וְאֶת־תַּזְנוּתָֽיִךְ׃ס
Ezekiel 23:35: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:606 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.606/