Ezekiel 23:34 · JPS 1917
Thou shalt even drink it and drain it, and thou shalt craunch the sherds thereof, and shalt tear thy breasts; for I have spoken it, saith the Lord GOD.
Who acts: Thou, I, Lord GOD · What happens: drink, drain, craunch, tear, speak, say · To what, where: cup, sherds, breasts · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 23:34 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, I, Lord GOD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 drink | nsubj |
| 2 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 drink | aux |
| 3 | even | even | ADV | _ | 4 drink | advmod |
| 4 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 drink | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 drain | cc |
| 7 | drain | drain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 drink | conj |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 drain | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 craunch | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 craunch | cc |
| 11 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 craunch | nsubj |
| 12 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 13 craunch | aux |
| 13 | craunch | craunch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 drink | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 sherds | det |
| 15 | sherds | sherd | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 craunch | obj |
| 16 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 13 craunch | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 tear | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 tear | cc |
| 19 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 20 tear | aux |
| 20 | tear | tear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 craunch | conj |
| 21 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 breasts | nmod:poss |
| 22 | breasts | breast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 tear | obj |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 spoken | punct |
| 24 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 27 spoken | mark |
| 25 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 27 spoken | nsubj |
| 26 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 27 spoken | aux |
| 27 | spoken | speak | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 drink | advcl |
| 28 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 spoken | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 saith | punct |
| 30 | saith | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 drink | parataxis |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 GOD | det |
| 32 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 GOD | compound |
| 33 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 saith | nsubj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 drink | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink | shall | Thou | cup | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | ||||
| 2 | drain | infinitive | Thou not said here | cup | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent it=Source | ||||
| 3 | craunch | shall | thou | the sherds | thereof property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | tear | shall | thou not said here | thy breasts | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location breast=Theme | ||||
| 5 | speak speech: other | present · perfect | I | cup | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | say speech: assert | present | the Lord GOD | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְשָׁתִ֨ית אוֹתָ֜הּ וּמָצִ֗ית וְאֶת־חֲרָשֶׂ֛יהָ תְּגָרֵ֖מִי וְשָׁדַ֣יִךְ תְּנַתֵּ֑קִי כִּ֚י אֲנִ֣י דִבַּ֔רְתִּי נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ס
Ezekiel 23:34: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:605 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.605/