Ezekiel 23:38 · JPS 1917
Moreover this they have done unto Me: they have defiled My sanctuary in the same day, and have profaned My sabbaths.
Who acts: abominations · What happens: do, defile, profane · To what, where: this, sanctuary, sabbaths
This is Ezekiel 23:38 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (abominations), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moreover | moreover | ADV | _ | 5 done | advmod |
| 2 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 done | obj |
| 3 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 done | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 done | aux |
| 5 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 7 Me | case |
| 7 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 5 done | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 defiled | punct |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 defiled | nsubj |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 defiled | aux |
| 11 | defiled | defile | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 5 done | parataxis |
| 12 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 sanctuary | nmod:poss |
| 13 | sanctuary | sanctuary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 defiled | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 day | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 day | det |
| 16 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 day | amod |
| 17 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 defiled | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 profaned | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 profaned | cc |
| 20 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 profaned | aux |
| 21 | profaned | profane | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 defiled | conj |
| 22 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 sabbaths | nmod:poss |
| 23 | sabbaths | sabbath | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 profaned | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 done | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present · perfect | abominations = abomination | this | unto Me; moreover property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | defile | present · perfect | abominations = abomination | My sanctuary | day | tree rules | |||
| 3 | profane | present · perfect | abominations = abomination not said here | My sabbaths | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
ע֥וֹד זֹ֖את עָ֣שׂוּ לִ֑י טִמְּא֤וּ אֶת־מִקְדָּשִׁי֙ בַּיּ֣וֹם הַה֔וּא וְאֶת־שַׁבְּתוֹתַ֖י חִלֵּֽלוּ׃
Ezekiel 23:38: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:609 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.609/