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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 3 / 3:21 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 3:21 · JPS 1917

Nevertheless if thou warn the righteous man, that the righteous sin not, and he doth not sin, he shall surely live, because he took warning; and thou hast delivered thy soul.'

Who acts: thou, righteous, man · What happens: warn, not sin, live, take, deliver · To what, where: righteous man, warning, soul · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 3:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, righteous, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodmarknsubjadvcldetamodobjpunctmarkdetnsubjccompadvmodpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjpunctnsubjauxadvmodpunctmarknsubjadvclobjpunctccnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjpunctpunctrootNeverthelessADVifSCONJthouPRONwarnVERBtheDETrighteousADJmanNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheDETrighteousNOUNsinVERBnotPART,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONdothAUXnotPARTsinVERB,PUNCThePRONshallAUXsurelyADVliveVERB,PUNCTbecauseSCONJhePRONtookVERBwarningNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthouPRONhastAUXdeliveredVERBthyPRONsoulNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NeverthelessneverthelessADV_24 liveadvmod
2ififSCONJ_4 warnmark
3thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 warnnsubj
4warnwarnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 liveadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 mandet
6righteousrighteousADJDegree=Pos7 manamod
7manmanNOUNNumber=Sing4 warnobj
8,,PUNCT_12 sinpunct
9thatthatSCONJ_12 sinmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 righteousdet
11righteousrighteousNOUNNumber=Plur12 sinnsubj
12sinsinVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 warnccomp
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg12 sinadvmod
14,,PUNCT_19 sinpunct
15andandCCONJ_19 sincc
16hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 sinnsubj
17dothdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 sinaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 sinadvmod
19sinsinVERBVerbForm=Inf12 sinconj
20,,PUNCT_24 livepunct
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs24 livensubj
22shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin24 liveaux
23surelysurelyADV_24 liveadvmod
24liveliveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
25,,PUNCT_28 tookpunct
26becausebecauseSCONJ_28 tookmark
27hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs28 tooknsubj
28tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 liveadvcl
29warningwarningNOUNNumber=Sing28 tookobj
30;;PUNCT_34 deliveredpunct
31andandCCONJ_34 deliveredcc
32thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch34 deliverednsubj
33hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin34 deliveredaux
34delivereddeliverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part24 liveconj
35thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch36 soulnmod:poss
36soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing34 deliveredobj
37..PUNCT_24 livepunct
38''PUNCT_24 livepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1warn speech: warn a condition, not said to happenpresentthouthe righteous manvn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP.recipient that S»: agent=Agent man=Recipient clause=Topic
2not sinpresentthe righteousvn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not sinpresent · do-supportmanvn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4liveshallmannevertheless, surely propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5takepastmanwarningvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent warning=Theme
6deliverpresent · perfectthouthy soulvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאַתָּ֞ה כִּ֧י הִזְהַרְתּ֣וֹ צַדִּ֗יק לְבִלְתִּ֥י חֲטֹ֛א צַדִּ֖יק וְה֣וּא לֹא־חָטָ֑א חָי֤וֹ יִֽחְיֶה֙ כִּ֣י נִזְהָ֔ר וְאַתָּ֖ה אֶֽת־נַפְשְׁךָ֥ הִצַּֽלְתָּ׃ס

Ezekiel 3:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:62 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.62/