Ezekiel 24:24 · JPS 1917
Thus shall Ezekiel be unto you a sign; according to all that he hath done shall ye do; when this cometh, then shall ye know that I am the Lord GOD.
Who acts: Ezekiel, ye, this, I · What happens: be, accord, do, come, know · To what, where: sign, Lord GOD · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Ezekiel 24:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ezekiel, ye, this, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 8 sign | advmod |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 sign | aux |
| 3 | Ezekiel | Ezekiel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 sign | nsubj |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 sign | cop |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 you | case |
| 6 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 sign | obl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 sign | det |
| 8 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 do | punct |
| 10 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 all | case |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 according | fixed |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 do | obl |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 16 done | obj |
| 14 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 done | nsubj |
| 15 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 done | aux |
| 16 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 12 all | acl:relcl |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 do | aux |
| 18 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 do | nsubj |
| 19 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 sign | parataxis |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 28 know | punct |
| 21 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 23 cometh | mark |
| 22 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 23 cometh | nsubj |
| 23 | cometh | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 know | advcl |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 cometh | punct |
| 25 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 28 know | advmod |
| 26 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 28 know | aux |
| 27 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 28 know | nsubj |
| 28 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 sign | parataxis |
| 29 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 34 GOD | mark |
| 30 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 34 GOD | nsubj |
| 31 | am | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 34 GOD | cop |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 GOD | det |
| 33 | Lord | Lord | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 GOD | flat |
| 34 | GOD | GOD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 know | ccomp |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 sign | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | shall | Ezekiel | a sign | unto you; thus property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | do | present · perfect | Ezekiel | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | do | shall | ye | accord all | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | come | present | this | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 6 | know | shall | ye | then | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 7 | is a | present | I | the Lord GOD | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְהָיָ֨ה יְחֶזְקֵ֤אל לָכֶם֙ לְמוֹפֵ֔ת כְּכֹ֥ל אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֖ה תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ בְּבֹאָ֕הּ וִֽידַעְתֶּ֕ם כִּ֥י אֲנִ֖י אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃ס
Ezekiel 24:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:645 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.645/