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Ezekiel 26:2 · JPS 1917

'Son of man, because that Tyre hath said against Jerusalem: Aha, she is broken that was the gate of the peoples; she is turned unto me; I shall be filled with her that is laid waste;

Who acts: Tyre · What happens: say, break, be, turn, fill, lay · To what, where: Tyre, gate, I, waste · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 26:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Tyre), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

punctvocativecasenmodpunctmarkfixednsubjauxcaseoblpunctdiscoursepunctnsubj:passaux:passccompnsubjcopdetacl:relclcasedetnmodpunctnsubj:passaux:passparataxiscaseoblpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passparataxiscaseoblnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclxcomppunctroot'PUNCTSonNOUNofADPmanNOUN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJthatSCONJTyrePROPNhathAUXsaidVERBagainstADPJerusalemPROPN:PUNCTAhaINTJ,PUNCTshePRONisAUXbrokenVERBthatPRONwasAUXtheDETgateNOUNofADPtheDETpeoplesNOUN;PUNCTshePRONisAUXturnedVERBuntoADPmePRON;PUNCTIPRONshallAUXbeAUXfilledVERBwithADPherPRONthatPRONisAUXlaidVERBwasteNOUN;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1''PUNCT_10 saidpunct
2SonsonNOUNNumber=Sing10 saidvocative
3ofofADP_4 mancase
4manmanNOUNNumber=Sing2 Sonnmod
5,,PUNCT_2 Sonpunct
6becausebecauseSCONJ_10 saidmark
7thatthatSCONJ_6 becausefixed
8TyreTyrePROPNNumber=Sing10 saidnsubj
9hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 saidaux
10saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
11againstagainstADP_12 Jerusalemcase
12JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing10 saidobl
13::PUNCT_18 brokenpunct
14AhaahaINTJ_18 brokendiscourse
15,,PUNCT_14 Ahapunct
16sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 brokennsubj:pass
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 brokenaux:pass
18brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 saidccomp
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel22 gatensubj
20wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin22 gatecop
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 gatedet
22gategateNOUNNumber=Sing16 sheacl:relcl
23ofofADP_25 peoplescase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 peoplesdet
25peoplespeopleNOUNNumber=Plur22 gatenmod
26;;PUNCT_29 turnedpunct
27sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 turnednsubj:pass
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 turnedaux:pass
29turnedturnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 brokenparataxis
30untountoADP_31 mecase
31meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs29 turnedobl
32;;PUNCT_36 filledpunct
33IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs36 fillednsubj:pass
34shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin36 filledaux
35bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf36 filledaux:pass
36filledfillVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 brokenparataxis
37withwithADP_38 hercase
38hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs36 filledobl
39thatthatPRONPronType=Rel41 laidnsubj:pass
40isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin41 laidaux:pass
41laidlayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass38 heracl:relcl
42wastewasteNOUNNumber=Sing41 laidxcomp
43;;PUNCT_10 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · perfectTyreagainst Jerusalem; Son of man vocativevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2breakpresent · passiveTyrevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3is apastthe gateof the peoplestree rules
4turnpresent · passiveTyreunto mevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: subject=Result
5fillshall · passiveIwith Tyrevn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: subject=Patient with she=Instrument
6laypresent · passivewastevn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בֶּן־אָדָ֗ם יַ֠עַן אֲשֶׁר־אָ֨מְרָה צֹּ֤ר עַל־יְרוּשָׁלִַ֙ם֙ הֶאָ֔ח נִשְׁבְּרָ֛ה דַּלְת֥וֹת הָעַמִּ֖ים נָסֵ֣בָּה אֵלָ֑י אִמָּלְאָ֖ה הָחֳרָֽבָה׃

Ezekiel 26:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:667 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.667/