Ezekiel 27:26 · JPS 1917
Thy rowers have brought thee into great waters; the east wind hath broken thee in the heart of the seas.
Who acts: rowers, east wind · What happens: bring, break · To what, where: thee, great waters, heart
This is Ezekiel 27:26 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rowers, east wind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 2 rowers | nmod:poss |
| 2 | rowers | rower | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 brought | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 brought | aux |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 brought | obj |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 waters | case |
| 7 | great | great | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 waters | amod |
| 8 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 brought | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 14 broken | punct |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 wind | det |
| 11 | east | east | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 wind | amod |
| 12 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 broken | nsubj |
| 13 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 broken | aux |
| 14 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 brought | parataxis |
| 15 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 14 broken | obj |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 heart | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 heart | det |
| 18 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 broken | obl |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 seas | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 seas | det |
| 21 | seas | sea | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 heart | nmod |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | present · perfect | Thy rowers | thee | great waters | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent thou=Theme into water=Destination | |||
| 2 | break | present · perfect | the east wind | thee | the heart of the seas | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thou=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּמַ֤יִם רַבִּים֙ הֱבִיא֔וּךְ הַשָּׁטִ֖ים אֹתָ֑ךְ ר֚וּחַ הַקָּדִ֔ים שְׁבָרֵ֖ךְ בְּלֵ֥ב יַמִּֽים׃
Ezekiel 27:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:712 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.712/