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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 31 / 31:6 / JPS 1

Ezekiel 31:6 · JPS 1917

All the fowls of heaven made their nests in its boughs, and all the beasts of the field did bring forth their young under its branches, and under its shadow dwelt all great nations.

Who acts: fowls, beasts, field · What happens: make, bring, dwell, shadow · To what, where: nests, boughs, young, branches, great nations, shadow

This is Ezekiel 31:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fowls, beasts, field), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

det:predetdetnsubjcasenmodnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccdet:predetdetnsubjcasedetnmodauxconjadvmodnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctcccasenmod:possoblconjdetamodobjpunctrootAllDETtheDETfowlsNOUNofADPheavenNOUNmadeVERBtheirPRONnestsNOUNinADPitsPRONboughsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJallDETtheDETbeastsNOUNofADPtheDETfieldNOUNdidAUXbringVERBforthADVtheirPRONyoungNOUNunderADPitsPRONbranchesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJunderADPitsPRONshadowNOUNdweltVERBallDETgreatADJnationsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AllallDETPronType=Tot3 fowlsdet:predet
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 fowlsdet
3fowlsfowlNOUNNumber=Plur6 madensubj
4ofofADP_5 heavencase
5heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing3 fowlsnmod
6mademakeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 nestsnmod:poss
8nestsnestNOUNNumber=Plur6 madeobj
9ininADP_11 boughscase
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 boughsnmod:poss
11boughsboughNOUNNumber=Plur6 madeobl
12,,PUNCT_33 dweltpunct
13andandCCONJ_33 dweltcc
14allallDETPronType=Tot16 beastsdet:predet
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 beastsdet
16beastsbeastNOUNNumber=Plur21 bringnsubj
17ofofADP_19 fieldcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 fielddet
19fieldfieldNOUNNumber=Sing16 beastsnmod
20diddoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin21 bringaux
21bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf6 madeconj
22forthforthADV_21 bringadvmod
23theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 youngnmod:poss
24youngyoungNOUNNumber=Sing21 bringobj
25underunderADP_27 branchescase
26itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs27 branchesnmod:poss
27branchesbranchNOUNNumber=Plur21 bringobl
28,,PUNCT_33 dweltpunct
29andandCCONJ_33 dweltcc
30underunderADP_32 shadowcase
31itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 shadownmod:poss
32shadowshadowNOUNNumber=Sing33 dweltobl
33dweltdwellVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 madeconj
34allallDETPronType=Tot36 nationsdet
35greatgreatADJDegree=Pos36 nationsamod
36nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur33 dweltobj
37..PUNCT_6 madepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepastall fowls of heavenfowls's nestsheaven's boughsvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset nest=Product
2bringpast · do-supportall beasts of the fieldboughs's youngfield's branchesforth propertyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent young=Theme
3dwellpastall fowls of heaven not said hereall great nationsfield's shadowvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme nation=Location
4shadowfieldnom shadow «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בִּסְעַפֹּתָ֤יו קִֽנְנוּ֙ כָּל־ע֣וֹף הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְתַ֤חַת פֹּֽארֹתָיו֙ יָֽלְד֔וּ כֹּ֖ל חַיַּ֣ת הַשָּׂדֶ֑ה וּבְצִלּוֹ֙ יֵֽשְׁב֔וּ כֹּ֖ל גּוֹיִ֥ם רַבִּֽים׃

Ezekiel 31:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:802 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.802/