Ezekiel 33:21 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass in the twelfth year of our captivity, in the tenth month, in the fifth day of the month, that one that had escaped out of Jerusalem came unto me, saying: 'The city is smitten.'

Who acts: way, one · What happens: come, pass, escape, say, be · To what, where: Jerusalem, city · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ezekiel 33:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (way, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	nsubj
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	in	in	ADP	_	9 year	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 year	det
8	twelfth	twelfth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 year	amod
9	year	year	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 captivity	case
11	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 captivity	nmod:poss
12	captivity	captivity	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 year	nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 month	punct
14	in	in	ADP	_	17 month	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 month	det
16	tenth	tenth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 month	amod
17	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 month	punct
19	in	in	ADP	_	22 day	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 day	det
21	fifth	fifth	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 day	amod
22	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 came	obl
23	of	of	ADP	_	25 month	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 month	det
25	month	month	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 day	nmod
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 came	punct
27	that	that	SCONJ	_	35 came	mark
28	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 came	nsubj
29	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	31 escaped	nsubj
30	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	31 escaped	aux
31	escaped	escape	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	28 one	acl:relcl
32	out	out	ADP	_	34 Jerusalem	case
33	of	of	ADP	_	34 Jerusalem	case
34	Jerusalem	Jerusalem	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 escaped	obl
35	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	csubj
36	unto	unto	ADP	_	37 me	case
37	me	I	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	35 came	obl
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 saying	punct
39	saying	say	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	35 came	advcl
40	:	:	PUNCT	_	45 smitten	punct
41	'	'	PUNCT	_	45 smitten	punct
42	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 city	det
43	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 smitten	nsubj:pass
44	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	45 smitten	cop
45	smitten	smite	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	39 saying	ccomp
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	45 smitten	punct
47	'	'	PUNCT	_	45 smitten	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past	way			day; month; year		tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive	way not said here					vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	escape	past · perfect	one		Jerusalem			vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme out jerusalem=Initial_Location
4	come	past	one				unto me	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	say speech: assert	gerund	one not said here					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	is	present · passive		the city			smite property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֞י בִּשְׁתֵּ֧י עֶשְׂרֵ֣ה שָׁנָ֗ה בָּעֲשִׂרִ֛י בַּחֲמִשָּׁ֥ה לַחֹ֖דֶשׁ לְגָלוּתֵ֑נוּ בָּא־אֵלַ֨י הַפָּלִ֧יט מִירוּשָׁלִַ֛ם לֵאמֹ֖ר הֻכְּתָ֥ה הָעִֽיר׃

Ezekiel 33:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Jonathan →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EZK:870 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/jps/EZK.870/